Microwave-assisted digestion and NaOH treatment of waste-activated sludge to recover phosphorus by crystallizing struvite

A number of studies of waste-activated sludge (WAS) pretreatments, aimed at releasing phosphorus (P) from WAS and increasing the amount of P that can be recovered, have been performed. Here, a microwave-assisted digestion and NaOH treatment (MWs & NaOH) coupled crystallizing struvite, to promote...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 38(2017), 10 vom: 19. Mai, Seite 1211-1222
1. Verfasser: Wang, Yingcai (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhang, Tao, Westerhoff, Paul, Jiang, Rongfeng, Ren, Hongqiang, Yang, Yu, Li, Zhen
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Phosphorus (P) microwaves (MWs) recovery struvite waste-activated sludge (WAS) Fertilizers Sewage Phosphorus 27YLU75U4W mehr... Sodium Hydroxide 55X04QC32I Struvite AW3EJL1462
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520 |a A number of studies of waste-activated sludge (WAS) pretreatments, aimed at releasing phosphorus (P) from WAS and increasing the amount of P that can be recovered, have been performed. Here, a microwave-assisted digestion and NaOH treatment (MWs & NaOH) coupled crystallizing struvite, to promote the solubilization, transformation, and recovery of P from WAS, is proposed. Microwaves (MWs) can cause cavities to form in WAS, weakening the bonds between extracellular polymeric substances and the solid phase. Irradiating with MWs significantly increased the efficiency at which P was dissolved (i.e. transferred from the solid to the liquid phase) and the efficiency at which organic P was hydrolyzed and transformed into inorganic P when the NaOH treatment was performed. The P solubilization and transformation characteristic achieved in different treatments was examined by scanning electron microscopy and three-dimensional excitation emission matrix analysis. The MWs & NaOH method released 34.20-43.73% of total P from WAS, and 23.48-32.07% of the total P was recovered by crystallizing struvite at pH 9.5 and Mg:P ratio of 1.5:1. It would cost about USD 85-103 per ton of dry WAS to treat WAS using the MWs & NaOH method 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Phosphorus (P) 
650 4 |a microwaves (MWs) 
650 4 |a recovery 
650 4 |a struvite 
650 4 |a waste-activated sludge (WAS) 
650 7 |a Fertilizers  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sewage  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphorus  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 27YLU75U4W  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sodium Hydroxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 55X04QC32I  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Struvite  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a AW3EJL1462  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zhang, Tao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Westerhoff, Paul  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jiang, Rongfeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ren, Hongqiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Yu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Zhen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Environmental technology  |d 1993  |g 38(2017), 10 vom: 19. Mai, Seite 1211-1222  |w (DE-627)NLM098202545  |x 1479-487X  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:38  |g year:2017  |g number:10  |g day:19  |g month:05  |g pages:1211-1222 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2016.1220630  |3 Volltext 
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