Molecular phylogeny of the Cladophoraceae (Cladophorales, Ulvophyceae), with the resurrection of Acrocladus Nägeli and Willeella Børgesen, and the description of Lurbica gen. nov. and Pseudorhizoclonium gen. nov

© 2016 Phycological Society of America.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of phycology. - 1966. - 52(2016), 6 vom: 18. Dez., Seite 905-928
1. Verfasser: Boedeker, Christian (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Leliaert, Frederik, Zuccarello, Giuseppe C
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of phycology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Chaetomorpha Cladophora Rhizoclonium rDNA green algae molecular phylogenetics polyphyly taxonomy mehr... DNA, Algal DNA, Ribosomal
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245 1 0 |a Molecular phylogeny of the Cladophoraceae (Cladophorales, Ulvophyceae), with the resurrection of Acrocladus Nägeli and Willeella Børgesen, and the description of Lurbica gen. nov. and Pseudorhizoclonium gen. nov 
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500 |a Date Revised 18.09.2018 
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520 |a The taxonomy of the Cladophoraceae, a large family of filamentous green algae, has been problematic for a long time due to morphological simplicity, parallel evolution, phenotypic plasticity, and unknown distribution ranges. Partial large subunit (LSU) rDNA sequences were generated for 362 isolates, and the analyses of a concatenated dataset consisting of unique LSU and small subunit (SSU) rDNA sequences of 95 specimens greatly clarified the phylogeny of the Cladophoraceae. The phylogenetic reconstructions showed that the three currently accepted genera Chaetomorpha, Cladophora, and Rhizoclonium are polyphyletic. The backbone of the phylogeny is robust and the relationships of the main lineages were inferred with high support, only the phylogenetic position of both Chaetomorpha melagonium and Cladophora rupestris could not be inferred unambiguously. There have been at least three independent switches between branched and unbranched morphologies within the Cladophoraceae. Freshwater environments have been colonized twice independently, namely by the freshwater Cladophora species as well as by several lineages of the Rhizoclonium riparium clade. In an effort to establish monophyletic genera, the genera Acrocladus and Willeella are resurrected and two new genera are described: Pseudorhizoclonium and Lurbica 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Chaetomorpha 
650 4 |a Cladophora 
650 4 |a Rhizoclonium 
650 4 |a rDNA 
650 4 |a green algae 
650 4 |a molecular phylogenetics 
650 4 |a polyphyly 
650 4 |a taxonomy 
650 7 |a DNA, Algal  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a DNA, Ribosomal  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Leliaert, Frederik  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zuccarello, Giuseppe C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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