Acclimation capacity of the three-spined stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus, L.) to a sudden biological stress following a polymetallic exposure

To get closer to the environmental reality, ecotoxicological studies should no longer consider the evaluation of a single pollutant, but rather combination of stress and their interaction. The aim of this study was to determine if responses of a fish to a sudden biological stress could be modified b...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ecotoxicology (London, England). - 1992. - 25(2016), 8 vom: 10. Okt., Seite 1478-1499
1. Verfasser: Le Guernic, Antoine (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Sanchez, Wilfried, Palluel, Olivier, Bado-Nilles, Anne, Floriani, Magali, Turies, Cyril, Chadili, Edith, Vedova, Claire Della, Cavalié, Isabelle, Adam-Guillermin, Christelle, Porcher, Jean-Marc, Geffard, Alain, Betoulle, Stéphane, Gagnaire, Béatrice
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Ecotoxicology (London, England)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Acclimation capacity Biological stress Caging Chemical stress Lipopolysaccharides Polymetallic contamination Three-spined stickleback Biomarkers Metals mehr... Reactive Oxygen Species Water Pollutants, Chemical Glutathione GAN16C9B8O
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245 1 0 |a Acclimation capacity of the three-spined stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus, L.) to a sudden biological stress following a polymetallic exposure 
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520 |a To get closer to the environmental reality, ecotoxicological studies should no longer consider the evaluation of a single pollutant, but rather combination of stress and their interaction. The aim of this study was to determine if responses of a fish to a sudden biological stress could be modified by a prior exposure to a chemical stress (a polymetallic contamination). For this purpose, in situ experiment was conducted in three ponds in the Haute-Vienne department (France). One pond was chosen for its high uranium concentration due to uranium mine tailings, and the two other ponds, which were not submitted to these tailings. Three-spined sticklebacks (Gasterosteus aculeatus) were caged in these ponds for 14 days. After this period, fish were submitted to a biological stress, exerted by lipopolysaccharides injection after anesthesia, and were sacrificed 4 days after these injections for multi-biomarkers analyses (leucocyte viability, phagocytic capacity and reactive oxygen species production, antioxidant peptide and enzymes, lipid peroxidation and DNA damage). The pond which received uranium mine tailings had higher metallic concentrations. Without biological stress, sticklebacks caged in this pond presented an oxidative stress, with increasing of reactive oxygen species levels, modification of some parts of the antioxidant system, and lipid peroxidation. Caging in the two most metal-contaminated ponds resulted in an increase of susceptibility of sticklebacks to the biological stress, preventing their phagocytic responses to lipopolysaccharides and modifying their glutathione contents and glutathione-S-transferase activity 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Acclimation capacity 
650 4 |a Biological stress 
650 4 |a Caging 
650 4 |a Chemical stress 
650 4 |a Lipopolysaccharides 
650 4 |a Polymetallic contamination 
650 4 |a Three-spined stickleback 
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650 7 |a Metals  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Reactive Oxygen Species  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Glutathione  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a GAN16C9B8O  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Sanchez, Wilfried  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Palluel, Olivier  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bado-Nilles, Anne  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Floriani, Magali  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Turies, Cyril  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chadili, Edith  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vedova, Claire Della  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cavalié, Isabelle  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Adam-Guillermin, Christelle  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Porcher, Jean-Marc  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Geffard, Alain  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Betoulle, Stéphane  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gagnaire, Béatrice  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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