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|a pubmed24n0875.xml
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|a (DE-627)NLM262782758
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|a (NLM)27455525
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|a DE-627
|b ger
|c DE-627
|e rakwb
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|a eng
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1 |
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|a Mansour, Omar
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Spread-Spectrum Beamforming and Clutter Filtering for Plane-Wave Color Doppler Imaging
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|c 2016
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
|b c
|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
|b cr
|2 rdacarrier
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|a Date Revised 20.11.2019
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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|a Plane-wave imaging is desirable for its ability to achieve high frame rates, allowing the capture of fast dynamic events and continuous Doppler data. In most implementations of plane-wave imaging, multiple low-resolution images from different plane wave tilt angles are compounded to form a single high-resolution image, thereby reducing the frame rate. Compounding improves the lateral beam profile in the high-resolution image, but it also acts as a low-pass filter in slow time that causes attenuation and aliasing of signals with high Doppler shifts. This paper introduces a spread-spectrum color Doppler imaging method that produces high-resolution images without the use of compounding, thereby eliminating the tradeoff between beam quality, maximum unaliased Doppler frequency, and frame rate. The method uses a long, random sequence of transmit angles rather than a linear sweep of plane wave directions. The random angle sequence randomizes the phase of off-focus (clutter) signals, thereby spreading the clutter power in the Doppler spectrum, while keeping the spectrum of the in-focus signal intact. The ensemble of randomly tilted low-resolution frames also acts as the Doppler ensemble, so it can be much longer than a conventional linear sweep, thereby improving beam formation while also making the slow-time Doppler sampling frequency equal to the pulse repetition frequency. Experiments performed using a carotid artery phantom with constant flow demonstrate that the spread-spectrum method more accurately measures the parabolic flow profile of the vessel and outperforms conventional plane-wave Doppler in both contrast resolution and estimation of high flow velocities. The spread-spectrum method is expected to be valuable for Doppler applications that require measurement of high velocities at high frame rates
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|a Journal Article
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|a Poepping, Tamie L
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Lacefield, James C
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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773 |
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|i Enthalten in
|t IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
|d 1986
|g 63(2016), 11 vom: 01. Nov., Seite 1865-1877
|w (DE-627)NLM098181017
|x 1525-8955
|7 nnns
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|g volume:63
|g year:2016
|g number:11
|g day:01
|g month:11
|g pages:1865-1877
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|a GBV_ILN_350
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|a AR
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|d 63
|j 2016
|e 11
|b 01
|c 11
|h 1865-1877
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