Impact of aluminum chloride on process performance and microbial community structure of granular sludge in an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor for natural rubber processing wastewater treatment

In this study, granular sludge formation was carried out using an aluminum chloride supplement in an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor treating natural rubber processing wastewater. Results show that during the first 75 days after the start-up of the UASB reactor with an organic loading...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 74(2016), 2 vom: 01., Seite 500-7
1. Verfasser: Thanh, Nguyen Thi (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Watari, Takahiro, Thao, Tran Phuong, Hatamoto, Masashi, Tanikawa, Daisuke, Syutsubo, Kazuaki, Fukuda, Masao, Tan, Nguyen Minh, Anh, To Kim, Yamaguchi, Takashi, Huong, Nguyen Lan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Schlagworte:Journal Article Aluminum Compounds Chlorides Industrial Waste RNA, Bacterial RNA, Ribosomal, 16S Sewage Aluminum Chloride 3CYT62D3GA Rubber 9006-04-6
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245 1 0 |a Impact of aluminum chloride on process performance and microbial community structure of granular sludge in an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor for natural rubber processing wastewater treatment 
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520 |a In this study, granular sludge formation was carried out using an aluminum chloride supplement in an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor treating natural rubber processing wastewater. Results show that during the first 75 days after the start-up of the UASB reactor with an organic loading rate (OLR) of 2.65 kg-COD·m(-3)·day(-1), it performed stably with a removal of 90% of the total chemical oxygen demand (COD) and sludge still remained in small dispersed flocs. However, after aluminum chloride was added at a concentration of 300 mg·L(-1) and the OLR range was increased up to 5.32 kg-COD·m(-3)·day(-1), the total COD removal efficiency rose to 96.5 ± 2.6%, with a methane recovery rate of 84.9 ± 13.4%, and the flocs began to form granules. Massively parallel 16S rRNA gene sequencing of the sludge retained in the UASB reactor showed that total sequence reads of Methanosaeta sp. and Methanosarcina sp., reported to be the key organisms for granulation, increased after 311 days of operation. This indicates that the microbial community structure of the retained sludge in the UASB reactor at the end of the experiment gave a good account of itself in not only COD removal, but also granule formation 
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650 7 |a Aluminum Compounds  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chlorides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Industrial Waste  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a RNA, Bacterial  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a RNA, Ribosomal, 16S  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sewage  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Aluminum Chloride  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 3CYT62D3GA  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Rubber  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Watari, Takahiro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Thao, Tran Phuong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hatamoto, Masashi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tanikawa, Daisuke  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Syutsubo, Kazuaki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fukuda, Masao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tan, Nguyen Minh  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Anh, To Kim  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yamaguchi, Takashi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huong, Nguyen Lan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:74  |g year:2016  |g number:2  |g day:01  |g pages:500-7 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2016.229  |3 Volltext 
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