Struvite : a slow-release fertiliser for sustainable phosphorus management?

BACKGROUND AND AIM: Recycled sources of phosphorus (P), such as struvite extracted from wastewater, have potential to substitute for more soluble manufactured fertilisers and help reduce the long-term threat to food security from dwindling finite reserves of phosphate rock (PR). This study aimed to...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant and soil. - 1998. - 401(2016) vom: 01., Seite 109-123
1. Verfasser: Talboys, Peter J (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Heppell, James, Roose, Tiina, Healey, John R, Jones, Davey L, Withers, Paul J A
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant and soil
Schlagworte:Journal Article Buckwheat Fertiliser Organic acids Phosphorus Root system modelling Struvite Wheat
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500 |a Date Revised 16.03.2022 
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520 |a BACKGROUND AND AIM: Recycled sources of phosphorus (P), such as struvite extracted from wastewater, have potential to substitute for more soluble manufactured fertilisers and help reduce the long-term threat to food security from dwindling finite reserves of phosphate rock (PR). This study aimed to determine whether struvite could be a component of a sustainable P fertiliser management strategy for arable crops 
520 |a METHODS: A combination of laboratory experiments, pot trials and mathematical modelling of the root system examined the P release properties of commercial fertiliser-grade struvite and patterns of P uptake from a low-P sandy soil by two different crop types, in comparison to more soluble inorganic P fertilisers (di-ammonium phosphate (DAP) and triple super phosphate (TSP)) 
520 |a RESULTS: Struvite had greatly enhanced solubility in the presence of organic acid anions; buckwheat, which exudes a high level of organic acids, was more effective at mobilising struvite P than the low level exuder, spring wheat. Struvite granules placed with the seed did not provide the same rate of P supply as placed DAP granules for early growth of spring wheat, but gave equivalent rates of P uptake, yield and apparent fertiliser recovery at harvest, even though only 26 % of struvite granules completely dissolved. Fertiliser mixes containing struvite and DAP applied to spring wheat have potential to provide both optimal early and late season P uptake and improve overall P use efficiency 
520 |a CONCLUSIONS: We conclude that the potential resource savings and potential efficiency benefits of utilising a recycled slow release fertiliser like struvite offers a more sustainable alternative to only using conventional, high solubility, PR-based fertilisers 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Buckwheat 
650 4 |a Fertiliser 
650 4 |a Organic acids 
650 4 |a Phosphorus 
650 4 |a Root system modelling 
650 4 |a Struvite 
650 4 |a Wheat 
700 1 |a Heppell, James  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Roose, Tiina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Healey, John R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jones, Davey L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Withers, Paul J A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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