Energy and time modelling of kerbside waste collection : Changes incurred when adding source separated food waste

Crown Copyright © 2016. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 56(2016) vom: 11. Okt., Seite 454-65
1. Verfasser: Edwards, Joel (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Othman, Maazuza, Burn, Stewart, Crossin, Enda
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Biowaste Food waste Kerbside waste collection Municipal waste collection Source separated Waste collection model Solid Waste
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Crown Copyright © 2016. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
The collection of source separated kerbside municipal FW (SSFW) is being incentivised in Australia, however such a collection is likely to increase the fuel and time a collection truck fleet requires. Therefore, waste managers need to determine whether the incentives outweigh the cost. With literature scarcely describing the magnitude of increase, and local parameters playing a crucial role in accurately modelling kerbside collection; this paper develops a new general mathematical model that predicts the energy and time requirements of a collection regime whilst incorporating the unique variables of different jurisdictions. The model, Municipal solid waste collect (MSW-Collect), is validated and shown to be more accurate at predicting fuel consumption and trucks required than other common collection models. When predicting changes incurred for five different SSFW collection scenarios, results show that SSFW scenarios require an increase in fuel ranging from 1.38% to 57.59%. There is also a need for additional trucks across most SSFW scenarios tested. All SSFW scenarios are ranked and analysed in regards to fuel consumption; sensitivity analysis is conducted to test key assumptions
Beschreibung:Date Completed 14.04.2017
Date Revised 14.04.2017
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1879-2456
DOI:10.1016/j.wasman.2016.06.033