Cystatin C : A prognostic marker after myocardial infarction in patients without chronic kidney disease

AIMS: Cystatin C is an endogenous marker of renal function. It is a well established better marker of glomerular filtration rate than serum creatinine. There is also evidence that cystatin C is associated with atherosclerotic disease. The present prospective study evaluated the prognostic value of c...

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Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Journal of the Saudi Heart Association. - 1999. - 28(2016), 3 vom: 29. Juli, Seite 144-51
Auteur principal: Abid, Leila (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Charfeddine, Salma, Kammoun, Samir, Turki, Mouna, Ayedi, Fatma
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2016
Accès à la collection:Journal of the Saudi Heart Association
Sujets:Journal Article Cardiovascular mortality Coronary artery disease Cystatin C Major adverse cardiovascular events Myocardial infarction
Description
Résumé:AIMS: Cystatin C is an endogenous marker of renal function. It is a well established better marker of glomerular filtration rate than serum creatinine. There is also evidence that cystatin C is associated with atherosclerotic disease. The present prospective study evaluated the prognostic value of cystatin C after myocardial infarction in patients without chronic kidney disease
METHODS AND RESULTS: A total of 127 patients who underwent coronary angiography after an acute coronary syndrome (ACS) were included. Cystatin C was associated with the severity of coronary artery disease (CAD). Cystatin C levels were significantly higher in patients with 3-vessels disease and severe CAD according to GENSINI score (p = 0.01 and p < 0.001 respectively). Among the patients admitted for ST elevation myocardial infarction, Cystatin C concentration was correlated with the initial TIMI flow in the culprit artery (p < 0.001). Mean duration of the follow-up period was 10.76 ± 2.1 months. High Cystatin C concentrations were associated to the occurrence of unfavourable outcomes and cardiovascular mortality during follow-up (1.19 ± 0.4 vs. 1.01 ± 0.35 mg/L, p = 0.01 and 1.21 ± 0.36 vs. 0.96 ± 0.27 mg/L, p = 0.03). Among different laboratory parameters, cystatin C was the best marker to predict the occurrence of major adverse cardiovascular events during the follow-up (Area under the receiveroperating characteristic curve = 0.743)
CONCLUSION: High cystatin C levels are associated with the severity of coronary artery disease in patients presenting an acute coronary syndrome and a normal renal function. Cystatin C is also associated to unfavourable cardiovascular outcomes during follow-up and appears as a strong predictor for risk of cardiovascular events and death
Description:Date Completed 30.06.2016
Date Revised 21.03.2022
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1016-7315
DOI:10.1016/j.jsha.2015.10.001