Fine-resolution conservation planning with limited climate-change information

© 2016 Society for Conservation Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology. - 1999. - 31(2017), 2 vom: 21. Apr., Seite 278-289
1. Verfasser: Shah, Payal (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Mallory, Mindy L, Ando, Amy W, Guntenspergen, Glenn R
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article diversificación diversification incertidumbre manejo de recursos naturales natural resource management optimal reserve-site selection optimización del portafolio portfolio optimization selección del sitio óptimo de reserva uncertainty
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500 |a Date Revised 02.12.2018 
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520 |a Climate-change induced uncertainties in future spatial patterns of conservation-related outcomes make it difficult to implement standard conservation-planning paradigms. A recent study translates Markowitz's risk-diversification strategy from finance to conservation settings, enabling conservation agents to use this diversification strategy for allocating conservation and restoration investments across space to minimize the risk associated with such uncertainty. However, this method is information intensive and requires a large number of forecasts of ecological outcomes associated with possible climate-change scenarios for carrying out fine-resolution conservation planning. We developed a technique for iterative, spatial portfolio analysis that can be used to allocate scarce conservation resources across a desired level of subregions in a planning landscape in the absence of a sufficient number of ecological forecasts. We applied our technique to the Prairie Pothole Region in central North America. A lack of sufficient future climate information prevented attainment of the most efficient risk-return conservation outcomes in the Prairie Pothole Region. The difference in expected conservation returns between conservation planning with limited climate-change information and full climate-change information was as large as 30% for the Prairie Pothole Region even when the most efficient iterative approach was used. However, our iterative approach allowed finer resolution portfolio allocation with limited climate-change forecasts such that the best possible risk-return combinations were obtained. With our most efficient iterative approach, the expected loss in conservation outcomes owing to limited climate-change information could be reduced by 17% relative to other iterative approaches 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a diversificación 
650 4 |a diversification 
650 4 |a incertidumbre 
650 4 |a manejo de recursos naturales 
650 4 |a natural resource management 
650 4 |a optimal reserve-site selection 
650 4 |a optimización del portafolio 
650 4 |a portfolio optimization 
650 4 |a selección del sitio óptimo de reserva 
650 4 |a uncertainty 
700 1 |a Mallory, Mindy L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ando, Amy W  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guntenspergen, Glenn R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:31  |g year:2017  |g number:2  |g day:21  |g month:04  |g pages:278-289 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cobi.12793  |3 Volltext 
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