Silencing of ABCC13 transporter in wheat reveals its involvement in grain development, phytic acid accumulation and lateral root formation

© The Author 2016. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 67(2016), 14 vom: 01. Juli, Seite 4379-89
1. Verfasser: Bhati, Kaushal Kumar (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Alok, Anshu, Kumar, Anil, Kaur, Jagdeep, Tiwari, Siddharth, Pandey, Ajay Kumar
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ABC-type transporters Triticum aestivum. cadmium stress cadmium tolerance lateral roots phytic acid ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters Plant Proteins mehr... Cadmium 00BH33GNGH Phytic Acid 7IGF0S7R8I
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520 |a © The Author 2016. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. 
520 |a Low phytic acid is a trait desired in cereal crops and can be achieved by manipulating the genes involved either in its biosynthesis or its transport in the vacuoles. Previously, we have demonstrated that the wheat TaABCC13 protein is a functional transporter, primarily involved in heavy metal tolerance, and a probable candidate gene to achieve low phytate wheat. In the current study, RNA silencing was used to knockdown the expression of TaABCC13 in order to evaluate its functional importance in wheat. Transgenic plants with significantly reduced TaABCC13 transcripts in either seeds or roots were selected for further studies. Homozygous RNAi lines K1B4 and K4G7 exhibited 34-22% reduction of the phytic acid content in the mature grains (T4 seeds). These transgenic lines were defective for spike development, as characterized by reduced grain filling and numbers of spikelets. The seeds of transgenic wheat had delayed germination, but the viability of the seedlings was unaffected. Interestingly, early emergence of lateral roots was observed in TaABCC13-silenced lines as compared to non-transgenic lines. In addition, these lines also had defects in metal uptake and development of lateral roots in the presence of cadmium stress. Our results suggest roles of TaABCC13 in lateral root initiation and enhanced sensitivity towards heavy metals. Taken together, these data demonstrate that wheat ABCC13 is functionally important for grain development and plays an important role during detoxification of heavy metals 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a ABC-type transporters 
650 4 |a Triticum aestivum. 
650 4 |a cadmium stress 
650 4 |a cadmium tolerance 
650 4 |a lateral roots 
650 4 |a phytic acid 
650 7 |a ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cadmium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 00BH33GNGH  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phytic Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7IGF0S7R8I  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Alok, Anshu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kumar, Anil  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kaur, Jagdeep  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tiwari, Siddharth  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pandey, Ajay Kumar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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