Time-resolved NMR metabolomics of plant cells based on a microfluidic chip

Copyright © 2016 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 200(2016) vom: 01. Aug., Seite 28-34
1. Verfasser: Maisch, Jan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kreppenhofer, Kristina, Büchler, Silke, Merle, Christian, Sobich, Shukhrat, Görling, Benjamin, Luy, Burkhard, Ahrens, Ralf, Guber, Andreas E, Nick, Peter
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Microfluidics NMR metabolomics Tobacco cells (Nicotiana tabacum L. cv. BY-2)
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright © 2016 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
The plant secondary metabolism generates numerous compounds harbouring pharmaceutical activity. In plants, these compounds are typically formed by different and specialised cell types that have to interact constituting a metabolic process chain. This interactivity impedes biotechnological production of secondary compounds, because cell differentiation is suppressed under the conditions of a batch bio-fermenter. We present a novel strategy to address this limitation using a biomimetic approach, where we simulate the situation in a real tissue by a microfluidic chamber system, where plant cells can be integrated into a process flow. We show that walled cells of the plant model tobacco BY-2 can be successfully cultivated in this system and that physiological parameters (such as cell viability, mitotic index and division synchrony) can be preserved over several days. The microfluidic design allows to resolve dynamic changes of specific metabolites over different stages of culture development. These results serve as proof-of-principle that a microfluidic organisation of cultivated plant cells can mimic the metabolic flows in a real plant tissue
Beschreibung:Date Completed 10.04.2017
Date Revised 13.12.2023
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1618-1328
DOI:10.1016/j.jplph.2016.06.004