Changes in the salinity tolerance of sweet pepper plants as affected by nitrogen form and high CO2 concentration

Copyright © 2016 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 200(2016) vom: 01. Aug., Seite 18-27
1. Verfasser: Piñero, María C (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Pérez-Jiménez, Margarita, López-Marín, Josefa, Del Amor, Francisco M
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Abiotic stress Ammonium Carbon dioxide Climate change Gas exchange Nitrate Amino Acids Ions Phenols mehr... Photosystem II Protein Complex Water 059QF0KO0R Chlorophyll 1406-65-1 Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J Ascorbate Peroxidases EC 1.11.1.11 Nitrogen N762921K75
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100 1 |a Piñero, María C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Changes in the salinity tolerance of sweet pepper plants as affected by nitrogen form and high CO2 concentration 
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500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
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500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2016 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved. 
520 |a The assimilation and availability of nitrogen in its different forms can significantly affect the response of primary productivity under the current atmospheric alteration and soil degradation. An elevated CO2 concentration (e[CO2]) triggers changes in the efficiency and efficacy of photosynthetic processes, water use and product yield, the plant response to stress being altered with respect to ambient CO2 conditions (a[CO2]). Additionally, NH4(+) has been related to improved plant responses to stress, considering both energy efficiency in N-assimilation and the overcoming of the inhibition of photorespiration at e[CO2]. Therefore, the aim of this work was to determine the response of sweet pepper plants (Capsicum annuum L.) receiving an additional supply of NH4(+) (90/10 NO3(-)/NH4(+)) to salinity stress (60mM NaCl) under a[CO2] (400μmolmol(-1)) or e[CO2] (800μmolmol(-1)). Salt-stressed plants grown at e[CO2] showed DW accumulation similar to that of the non-stressed plants at a[CO2]. The supply of NH4(+) reduced growth at e[CO2] when salinity was imposed. Moreover, NH4(+) differentially affected the stomatal conductance and water use efficiency and the leaf Cl(-), K(+), and Na(+) concentrations, but the extent of the effects was influenced by the [CO2]. An antioxidant-related response was prompted by salinity, the total phenolics and proline concentrations being reduced by NH4(+) at e[CO2]. Our results show that the effect of NH4(+) on plant salinity tolerance should be globally re-evaluated as e[CO2] can significantly alter the response, when compared with previous studies at a[CO2] 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Abiotic stress 
650 4 |a Ammonium 
650 4 |a Carbon dioxide 
650 4 |a Climate change 
650 4 |a Gas exchange 
650 4 |a Nitrate 
650 7 |a Amino Acids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ions  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phenols  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Photosystem II Protein Complex  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 059QF0KO0R  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chlorophyll  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 1406-65-1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon Dioxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 142M471B3J  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ascorbate Peroxidases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.11.1.11  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Pérez-Jiménez, Margarita  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a López-Marín, Josefa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Del Amor, Francisco M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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