Biological nitrification inhibition by rice root exudates and its relationship with nitrogen-use efficiency

© 2016 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2016 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 212(2016), 3 vom: 13. Nov., Seite 646-656
1. Verfasser: Sun, Li (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lu, Yufang, Yu, Fangwei, Kronzucker, Herbert J, Shi, Weiming
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article 1,9-decanediol ammonia monooxygenase (AMO) biological nitrification inhibition/inhibitor (BNI) nitrogen-use efficiency (NUE) rice (Oryza sativa) root exudate Fatty Alcohols Nitrogen Isotopes Plant Exudates mehr... Hydroxylamine 2FP81O2L9Z Nitrogen N762921K75
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520 |a © 2016 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2016 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a Microbial nitrification in soils is a major contributor to nitrogen (N) loss in agricultural systems. Some plants can secrete organic substances that act as biological nitrification inhibitors (BNIs), and a small number of BNIs have been identified and characterized. However, virtually no research has focused on the important food crop, rice (Oryza sativa). Here, 19 rice varieties were explored for BNI potential on the key nitrifying bacterium Nitrosomonas europaea. Exudates from both indica and japonica genotypes were found to possess strong BNI potential. Older seedlings had higher BNI abilities than younger ones; Zhongjiu25 (ZJ25) and Wuyunjing7 (WYJ7) were the most effective genotypes among indica and japonica varieties, respectively. A new nitrification inhibitor, 1,9-decanediol, was identified, shown to block the ammonia monooxygenase (AMO) pathway of ammonia oxidation and to possess an 80% effective dose (ED80 ) of 90 ng μl-1 . Plant N-use efficiency (NUE) was determined using a 15 N-labeling method. Correlation analyses indicated that both BNI abilities and 1,9-decanediol amounts of root exudates were positively correlated with plant ammonium-use efficiency and ammonium preference. These findings provide important new insights into the plant-bacterial interactions involved in the soil N cycle, and improve our understanding of the BNI capacity of rice in the context of NUE 
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650 4 |a 1,9-decanediol 
650 4 |a ammonia monooxygenase (AMO) 
650 4 |a biological nitrification inhibition/inhibitor (BNI) 
650 4 |a nitrogen-use efficiency (NUE) 
650 4 |a rice (Oryza sativa) 
650 4 |a root exudate 
650 7 |a Fatty Alcohols  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen Isotopes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Exudates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Hydroxylamine  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Lu, Yufang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yu, Fangwei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kronzucker, Herbert J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shi, Weiming  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:212  |g year:2016  |g number:3  |g day:13  |g month:11  |g pages:646-656 
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