Recycling of plastic waste : Presence of phthalates in plastics from households and industry

Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 54(2016) vom: 01. Aug., Seite 44-52
1. Verfasser: Pivnenko, K (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Eriksen, M K, Martín-Fernández, J A, Eriksson, E, Astrup, T F
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Compositional data Contaminants Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) Quality recycling Solid waste Environmental Pollutants Phthalic Acids Plastics phthalic acid 6O7F7IX66E
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520 |a Plastics recycling has the potential to substitute virgin plastics partially as a source of raw materials in plastic product manufacturing. Plastic as a material may contain a variety of chemicals, some potentially hazardous. Phthalates, for instance, are a group of chemicals produced in large volumes and are commonly used as plasticisers in plastics manufacturing. Potential impacts on human health require restricted use in selected applications and a need for the closer monitoring of potential sources of human exposure. Although the presence of phthalates in a variety of plastics has been recognised, the influence of plastic recycling on phthalate content has been hypothesised but not well documented. In the present work we analysed selected phthalates (DMP, DEP, DPP, DiBP, DBP, BBzP, DEHP, DCHP and DnOP) in samples of waste plastics as well as recycled and virgin plastics. DBP, DiBP and DEHP had the highest frequency of detection in the samples analysed, with 360μg/g, 460μg/g and 2700μg/g as the maximum measured concentrations, respectively. Among other, statistical analysis of the analytical results suggested that phthalates were potentially added in the later stages of plastic product manufacturing (labelling, gluing, etc.) and were not removed following recycling of household waste plastics. Furthermore, DEHP was identified as a potential indicator for phthalate contamination of plastics. Close monitoring of plastics intended for phthalates-sensitive applications is recommended if recycled plastics are to be used as raw material in production 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Compositional data 
650 4 |a Contaminants 
650 4 |a Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) 
650 4 |a Quality recycling 
650 4 |a Solid waste 
650 7 |a Environmental Pollutants  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phthalic Acids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plastics  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a phthalic acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 6O7F7IX66E  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Eriksen, M K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Martín-Fernández, J A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Eriksson, E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Astrup, T F  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)  |d 1999  |g 54(2016) vom: 01. Aug., Seite 44-52  |w (DE-627)NLM098197061  |x 1879-2456  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:54  |g year:2016  |g day:01  |g month:08  |g pages:44-52 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2016.05.014  |3 Volltext 
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