Genetic signature of strong recent positive selection at interleukin-32 gene in goat

OBJECTIVE: Identification of the candidate genes that play key roles in phenotypic variations can provide new information about evolution and positive selection. Interleukin (IL)-32 is involved in many biological processes, however, its role for the immune response against various diseases in mammal...

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Veröffentlicht in:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences. - 1998. - 30(2017), 7 vom: 20. Juli, Seite 912-919
1. Verfasser: Asif, Akhtar Rasool (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Qadri, Sumayyah, Ijaz, Nabeel, Javed, Ruheena, Ansari, Abdur Rahman, Awais, Muhammd, Younus, Muhammad, Riaz, Hasan, Du, Xiaoyong
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences
Schlagworte:Journal Article Evolution Goat Interleukin-32 Positive Selection
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520 |a OBJECTIVE: Identification of the candidate genes that play key roles in phenotypic variations can provide new information about evolution and positive selection. Interleukin (IL)-32 is involved in many biological processes, however, its role for the immune response against various diseases in mammals is poorly understood. Therefore, the current investigation was performed for the better understanding of the molecular evolution and the positive selection of single nucleotide polymorphisms in IL-32 gene 
520 |a METHODS: By using fixation index (FST ) based method, IL-32 (9375) gene was found to be outlier and under significant positive selection with the provisional combined allocation of mean heterozygosity and FST . Using nucleotide sequences of 11 mammalian species from National Center for Biotechnology Information database, the evolutionary selection of IL-32 gene was determined using Maximum likelihood model method, through four models (M1a, M2a, M7, and M8) in Codeml program of phylogenetic analysis by maximum liklihood 
520 |a RESULTS: IL-32 is detected under positive selection using the FST simulations method. The phylogenetic tree revealed that goat IL-32 was in close resemblance with sheep IL-32. The coding nucleotide sequences were compared among 11 species and it was found that the goat IL-32 gene shared identity with sheep (96.54%), bison (91.97%), camel (58.39%), cat (56.59%), buffalo (56.50%), human (56.13%), dog (50.97%), horse (54.04%), and rabbit (53.41%) respectively 
520 |a CONCLUSION: This study provides evidence for IL-32 gene as under significant positive selection in goat 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Evolution 
650 4 |a Goat 
650 4 |a Interleukin-32 
650 4 |a Positive Selection 
700 1 |a Qadri, Sumayyah  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ijaz, Nabeel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Javed, Ruheena  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ansari, Abdur Rahman  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Awais, Muhammd  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Younus, Muhammad  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Riaz, Hasan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Du, Xiaoyong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:30  |g year:2017  |g number:7  |g day:20  |g month:07  |g pages:912-919 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.5713/ajas.15.0941  |3 Volltext 
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