Molecular characterization of tocopherol biosynthetic genes in sweetpotato that respond to stress and activate the tocopherol production in tobacco

Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 106(2016) vom: 07. Sept., Seite 118-28
1. Verfasser: Ji, Chang Yoon (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kim, Yun-Hee, Kim, Ho Soo, Ke, Qingbo, Kim, Gun-Woo, Park, Sung-Chul, Lee, Haeng-Soon, Jeong, Jae Cheol, Kwak, Sang-Soo
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Antioxidants Oxidative stress Pathogen infection Sweetpotato Tocopherol Transient expression Sodium Chloride 451W47IQ8X Tocopherols R0ZB2556P8
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245 1 0 |a Molecular characterization of tocopherol biosynthetic genes in sweetpotato that respond to stress and activate the tocopherol production in tobacco 
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520 |a Tocopherol (vitamin E) is a chloroplast lipid that is presumed to be involved in the plant response to oxidative stress. In this study, we isolated and characterized five tocopherol biosynthetic genes from sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas [L.] Lam) plants, including genes encoding 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (IbHPPD), homogentisate phytyltransferase (IbHPT), 2-methyl-6-phytylbenzoquinol methyltransferase (IbMPBQ MT), tocopherol cyclase (IbTC) and γ-tocopherol methyltransferase (IbTMT). Fluorescence microscope analysis indicated that four proteins localized into the chloroplast, whereas IbHPPD observed in the nuclear. Quantitative RT-PCR analysis revealed that the expression patterns of the five tocopherol biosynthetic genes varied in different plant tissues and under different stress conditions. All five genes were highly expressed in leaf tissues, whereas IbHPPD and IbHPT were highly expressed in the thick roots. The expression patterns of these five genes significantly differed in response to PEG, NaCl and H2O2-mediated oxidative stress. IbHPPD was strongly induced following PEG and H2O2 treatment and IbHPT was strongly induced following PEG treatment, whereas IbMPBQ MT and IbTC were highly expressed following NaCl treatment. Upon infection of the bacterial pathogen Pectobacterium chrysanthemi, the expression of IbHPPD increased sharply in sweetpotato leaves, whereas the expression of the other genes was reduced or unchanged. Additionally, transient expression of the five tocopherol biosynthetic genes in tobacco (Nicotiana bentamiana) leaves resulted in increased transcript levels of the transgenes expressions and tocopherol production. Therefore, our results suggested that the five tocopherol biosynthetic genes of sweetpotato play roles in the stress defense response as transcriptional regulators of the tocopherol production 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Antioxidants 
650 4 |a Oxidative stress 
650 4 |a Pathogen infection 
650 4 |a Sweetpotato 
650 4 |a Tocopherol 
650 4 |a Transient expression 
650 7 |a Sodium Chloride  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 451W47IQ8X  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Tocopherols  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a R0ZB2556P8  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Kim, Yun-Hee  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kim, Ho Soo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ke, Qingbo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kim, Gun-Woo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Park, Sung-Chul  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee, Haeng-Soon  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jeong, Jae Cheol  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kwak, Sang-Soo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:106  |g year:2016  |g day:07  |g month:09  |g pages:118-28 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2016.04.037  |3 Volltext 
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