Taxonomic revision and species delimitation of coccoid green algae currently assigned to the genus Dictyochloropsis (Trebouxiophyceae, Chlorophyta)

© 2016 Phycological Society of America.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of phycology. - 1966. - 52(2016), 4 vom: 01. Aug., Seite 599-617
1. Verfasser: Škaloud, Pavel (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Friedl, Thomas, Hallmann, Christine, Beck, Andreas, Dal Grande, Francesco
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of phycology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't chloroplast cryptic species morphology phylogeny species boundaries Algal Proteins DNA, Algal RNA, Ribosomal, 18S
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM259936243
003 DE-627
005 20231224192303.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2016 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/jpy.12422  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0866.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM259936243 
035 |a (NLM)27135898 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Škaloud, Pavel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Taxonomic revision and species delimitation of coccoid green algae currently assigned to the genus Dictyochloropsis (Trebouxiophyceae, Chlorophyta) 
264 1 |c 2016 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 12.01.2018 
500 |a Date Revised 30.03.2022 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a GENBANK: EF113435, GU017644, GU017645, GU017646, GU017648, GU017649, GU017650, GU017651, GU017652, GU017653, GU017654, GU017655, GU017658, GU017659, GU017660, GU017661, GU017662, GU017663, GU017664, GU017665, GU017671, GU017674, KC333509, KC333510, KC333511, KC333512, KC333513, KC333514, KC333515, KC333516, KC333517, KC333521, KC333522, KC333524, KC333574, KC333590, KC333599, KC333600, KC333601, KC333602, KC333603, KC333605, KC333606, KC333607, KC333608, KC333609, KF960688, Z47207 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2016 Phycological Society of America. 
520 |a Coccoid green algae traditionally classified in Dictyochloropsis have a complex, reticulate chloroplast, when mature, without a pyrenoid. They occupy remarkably diverse ecological niches as free-living organisms or in association with lichen-forming fungi and were recently shown to form two distinct lineages within Trebouxiophyceae. We used a polyphasic approach to revise the taxonomy of the genus. Based on phylogenetic analysis of the 18S rRNA gene, and detailed morphological investigation using comparative conventional light and confocal microscopy, we have assigned these lineages to two genera, Dictyochloropsis and Symbiochloris gen. nov. We have reconsidered the diagnostic generic features as follows: Dictyochloropsis comprises only free-living algae with a reticulate chloroplast, forming lobes in a parallel arrangement at some ontogenetic stages, and which reproduce only by means of autospores. This agrees with Geitler's original diagnosis of Dictyochloropsis, but not with the later emendation by Tschermak-Woess. Consequently, the species of Dictyochloropsis sensu Tschermak-Woess are assigned to Symbiochloris, with new combinations proposed. Symbiochloris encompasses free-living and/or lichenized algae with lobed chloroplasts and that reproduce by forming zoospores characterized by two subapical isokont flagella that emerge symmetrically near the flattened apex. In addition, using coalescent-based approaches, morphological characters and secondary structure of ITS transcripts, we inferred species boundaries and taxonomic relationships within the newly proposed genera. Two species of Dictyochloropsis and nine species of Symbiochloris are delimited, including the newly described species D. asterochloroides, S. handae, S. tropica, and S. tschermakiae. Our results further support the non-monophyly of autosporine taxa within Trebouxiophyceae 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a chloroplast 
650 4 |a cryptic species 
650 4 |a morphology 
650 4 |a phylogeny 
650 4 |a species boundaries 
650 7 |a Algal Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a DNA, Algal  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a RNA, Ribosomal, 18S  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Friedl, Thomas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hallmann, Christine  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Beck, Andreas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dal Grande, Francesco  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of phycology  |d 1966  |g 52(2016), 4 vom: 01. Aug., Seite 599-617  |w (DE-627)NLM098182994  |x 1529-8817  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:52  |g year:2016  |g number:4  |g day:01  |g month:08  |g pages:599-617 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpy.12422  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_21 
912 |a GBV_ILN_40 
912 |a GBV_ILN_72 
912 |a GBV_ILN_176 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 52  |j 2016  |e 4  |b 01  |c 08  |h 599-617