Effect of carbon/nitrogen ratio on carbohydrate metabolism and light energy dissipation mechanisms in Arabidopsis thaliana

Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 105(2016) vom: 01. Aug., Seite 195-202
1. Verfasser: Huarancca Reyes, Thais (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Scartazza, Andrea, Lu, Yu, Yamaguchi, Junji, Guglielminetti, Lorenzo
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article C/N-nutrient Chlorophyll fluorescence Invertase Phosphorylation state Soluble sugars Sucrose synthase Isoenzymes Photosystem II Protein Complex Chlorophyll mehr... 1406-65-1 Carbon 7440-44-0 Nitrogen N762921K75
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245 1 0 |a Effect of carbon/nitrogen ratio on carbohydrate metabolism and light energy dissipation mechanisms in Arabidopsis thaliana 
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520 |a Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) nutrient sources are essential elements for metabolism, and their availability must be tightly coordinated for the optimal growth and development in plants. Plants are able to sense and respond to different C/N conditions via specific partitioning of C and N sources and the regulation of a complex cellular metabolic activity. We studied how the interaction between C and N signaling could affect carbohydrate metabolism, soluble sugar levels, photochemical efficiency of photosystem II (PSII) and the ability to drive the excess energy in Arabidopsis seedlings under moderated and disrupted C/N-nutrient conditions. Invertase and sucrose synthase activities were markedly affected by C/N-nutrient status depending on the phosphorylation status, suggesting that these enzymes may necessarily be modulated by their direct phosphorylation or phosphorylation of proteins that form complex with them in response to C/N stress. In addition, the enzymatic activity of these enzymes was also correlated with the amount of sugars, which not only act as substrate but also as signaling compounds. Analysis of chlorophyll fluorescence in plants under disrupted C/N condition suggested a reduction of electron transport rate at PSII level associated with a higher capacity for non-radiative energy dissipation in comparison with plants under moderated C/N condition. In conclusion, the tight coordination between C and N not only affects the carbohydrates metabolism and their concentration within plant tissues, but also the partitioning of the excitation energy at PSII level between radiative (electron transport) and non-radiative (heat) dissipation pathways 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a C/N-nutrient 
650 4 |a Chlorophyll fluorescence 
650 4 |a Invertase 
650 4 |a Phosphorylation state 
650 4 |a Soluble sugars 
650 4 |a Sucrose synthase 
650 7 |a Isoenzymes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Photosystem II Protein Complex  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chlorophyll  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 1406-65-1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Scartazza, Andrea  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lu, Yu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yamaguchi, Junji  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guglielminetti, Lorenzo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:105  |g year:2016  |g day:01  |g month:08  |g pages:195-202 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2016.04.030  |3 Volltext 
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