Effects of hydrogen peroxide feeding strategies on the photochemical degradation of polyvinyl alcohol

The performance of batch and fed-batch photoreactors with that of continuous photoreactor for the treatment of aqueous polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) solutions is compared. Hydrogen peroxide feeding strategies, residence time, and [H2O2]/[PVA] mass ratio are examined for their impacts on the molecular weig...

Description complète

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 37(2016), 21 vom: 17. Nov., Seite 2731-42
Auteur principal: Hamad, Dina (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Dhib, Ramdhane, Mehrvar, Mehrab
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2016
Accès à la collection:Environmental technology
Sujets:Journal Article Polyvinyl alcohol TOC removal UV/H2O2 process continuous photoreactor hydrogen peroxide feeding molecular weight distribution Waste Water Polyvinyl Alcohol 9002-89-5 plus... Hydrogen Peroxide BBX060AN9V
Description
Résumé:The performance of batch and fed-batch photoreactors with that of continuous photoreactor for the treatment of aqueous polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) solutions is compared. Hydrogen peroxide feeding strategies, residence time, and [H2O2]/[PVA] mass ratio are examined for their impacts on the molecular weight distribution (MWD) of PVA and the total organic carbon (TOC) removal. The results prove that a continuous addition of H2O2 during the degradation reaction ensures the utilization of the produced radicals to minimize the oxidant consumption and maximize the TOC removal and the PVA degradation in a short irradiation time. Also, the MWD of PVA is found to be bimodal and shifted towards lower molecular weights with small shoulder peak indicating a progressive disappearance of the higher molecular weight fractions that is in accordance with the random chains scission mechanism. Besides, the hydrogen peroxide feeding strategies are found to have a great effect on the reduction in H2O2 residuals in the effluent
Description:Date Completed 26.01.2017
Date Revised 07.12.2022
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1479-487X
DOI:10.1080/09593330.2016.1160959