A hydrometallurgical process for recovering total metal values from waste monolithic ceramic capacitors

Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 52(2016) vom: 15. Juni, Seite 302-8
1. Verfasser: Prabaharan, G (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Barik, S P, Kumar, B
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Base metals Leaching Monolithic ceramic capacitor Precious metal Precipitation Metals Hydrogen Peroxide BBX060AN9V
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520 |a A hydrometallurgical process for recovering the total metal values from waste monolithic ceramic capacitors was investigated. The process parameters such as time, temperature, acid concentration, hydrogen peroxide concentration and other reagents (amount of zinc dust and sodium formate) were optimized. Base metals such as Ba, Ti, Sn, Cu and Ni are leached out in two stages using HCl in stage 1 and HCl with H2O2 in stage 2. More than 99% of leaching efficiency for base metals (Cu, Ni, Ba, Ti and Sn) was achieved. Precious metals such as Au and Pd are leached out using aquaregia and nitric acid was used for the leaching of Ag. Base metals (Ba, Ti, Sn, Cu and Ni) are recovered by selective precipitation using H2SO4 and NaOH solution. In case of precious metals, Au and Pd from the leach solution were precipitated out using sodium metabisulphite and sodium formate, respectively. Sodium chloride was used for the precipitation of Ag from leach solution. Overall recovery for base metals and precious metals are 95% and 92%, respectively. Based on the results of the present study, a process flow diagram was proposed for commercial application 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
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650 4 |a Leaching 
650 4 |a Monolithic ceramic capacitor 
650 4 |a Precious metal 
650 4 |a Precipitation 
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650 7 |a Hydrogen Peroxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a BBX060AN9V  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Barik, S P  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kumar, B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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