Evaluation of the surface affinity of water in three biochars using fast field cycling NMR relaxometry

Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC. - 1985. - 54(2016), 5 vom: 15. Mai, Seite 365-70
1. Verfasser: Bubici, Salvatore (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Korb, Jean-Pierre, Kučerik, Jiří, Conte, Pellegrino
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC
Schlagworte:Evaluation Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 1H NMR biochar fast field cycling relaxometry water affinity wettability mehr... Water 059QF0KO0R Charcoal 16291-96-6
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM259246050
003 DE-627
005 20231224190759.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2016 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1002/mrc.4391  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0864.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM259246050 
035 |a (NLM)27062147 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Bubici, Salvatore  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Evaluation of the surface affinity of water in three biochars using fast field cycling NMR relaxometry 
264 1 |c 2016 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 13.12.2016 
500 |a Date Revised 10.12.2019 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 
520 |a Many soil functions depend on the interaction of water with soil. The affinity of water for soils can be altered by applying soil amendments like stone meal, manure, or biochar (a carbonaceous material obtained by pyrolysis of biomasses). In fact, the addition of hydrophobic biochar to soil may increase soil repellency, reduce water-adsorbing capacity, inhibit microbial activity, alter soil filter, buffer, storage, and transformation functions. For this reason, it is of paramount importance to monitor water affinity for biochar surface (also referred to as 'wettability') in order to better address its applications in soil systems. In this study, we propose the use of fast field cycling NMR relaxometry technique with the application of a new mathematical model for data interpretation, as a valid alternative to the traditional contact angle (CA) measurements for biochar wettability evaluation. Either NMR or CA results revealed the same wettability trend for the biochars studied here. The advantage of NMR relaxometry over CA measurements lies in the possibility to obtain at the microscopic level a variety of different information in only one shot. In fact, while CA provides only wettability evaluation, NMR relaxometry also allows achievement of the mechanisms for water molecular dynamics on biochar surface, thereby leading to the possibility to understand better, in future research, the role of biochar in increasing soil quality and plant nutrition 
650 4 |a Evaluation Study 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a 1H 
650 4 |a NMR 
650 4 |a biochar 
650 4 |a fast field cycling 
650 4 |a relaxometry 
650 4 |a water affinity 
650 4 |a wettability 
650 7 |a biochar  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 059QF0KO0R  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Charcoal  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 16291-96-6  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Korb, Jean-Pierre  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kučerik, Jiří  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Conte, Pellegrino  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC  |d 1985  |g 54(2016), 5 vom: 15. Mai, Seite 365-70  |w (DE-627)NLM098179667  |x 1097-458X  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:54  |g year:2016  |g number:5  |g day:15  |g month:05  |g pages:365-70 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mrc.4391  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 54  |j 2016  |e 5  |b 15  |c 05  |h 365-70