Impact of stress on Aeromonas diversity in tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) and lectin level change towards a bacterial challenge

Tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) is among the most cultivated fish species in tropical countries. Stress is the main cause of disease in fish farms. The genus Aeromonas is a common causative agent of fish diseases. This work reports the identification of Aeromonas species colonizing gills of C. macro...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 37(2016), 23 vom: 28. Dez., Seite 3030-5
1. Verfasser: Marques, Diego S C (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ferreira, Dijaci A, Paiva, Patrícia M G, Napoleão, Thiago H, Araújo, Janete M, Maciel Carvalho, Elba V M, Coelho, Luana C B B
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Aeromonas sp. Colossoma macropomum bacterial challenge fish pathogens serum lectin Lectins
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520 |a Tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) is among the most cultivated fish species in tropical countries. Stress is the main cause of disease in fish farms. The genus Aeromonas is a common causative agent of fish diseases. This work reports the identification of Aeromonas species colonizing gills of C. macropomum submitted or not to a confinement stress. We also evaluated changes in serum levels of lectins (carbohydrate-binding proteins that are components of fish immune system) in tambaqui submitted to a challenge using two isolated Aeromonas strains. Gill tissues from stressed and unstressed fishes were used to isolate Aeromonas. Then 72 Aeromonas strains were isolated, 97% being from stressed fishes. Among these, 63 were identified at species level and 6 were classified as atypical Aeromonas strains. The most prevalent species were Aeromonas bestiarum and Aeromonas caviae and their strains were used in bacterial challenges. The lectin serum levels significantly increased after 24 h of infection with A. bestiarum; however, no significant increase was found for infection with A. caviae. In conclusion, C. macropomum gills are susceptible to colonization by different Aeromonas species, mainly at confinement stressful conditions, and serum lectins may have a role in the acute immunological response towards infection by A. bestiarum 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Aeromonas sp. 
650 4 |a Colossoma macropomum 
650 4 |a bacterial challenge 
650 4 |a fish pathogens 
650 4 |a serum lectin 
650 7 |a Lectins  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Ferreira, Dijaci A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Paiva, Patrícia M G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Napoleão, Thiago H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Araújo, Janete M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Maciel Carvalho, Elba V M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Coelho, Luana C B B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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