TAXONOMIC REEXAMINATION OF CHARA GLOBULARIS (CHARALES, CHAROPHYCEAE) FROM JAPAN BASED ON OOSPORE MORPHOLOGY AND rbcL GENE SEQUENCES, AND THE DESCRIPTION OF C. LEPTOSPORA SP. NOV.(1)

© 2009 Phycological Society of America.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of phycology. - 1966. - 45(2009), 4 vom: 01. Aug., Seite 917-27
1. Verfasser: Sakayama, Hidetoshi (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kasai, Fumie, Nozaki, Hisayoshi, Watanabe, Makoto M, Kawachi, Masanobu, Shigyo, Mikao, Nishihiro, Jun, Washitani, Izumi, Krienitz, Lothar, Ito, And Motomi
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2009
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of phycology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Chara Charales Charophyceae Charopsis morphology new species oospores rbcL gene scanning electron microscopy taxonomy
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100 1 |a Sakayama, Hidetoshi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a TAXONOMIC REEXAMINATION OF CHARA GLOBULARIS (CHARALES, CHAROPHYCEAE) FROM JAPAN BASED ON OOSPORE MORPHOLOGY AND rbcL GENE SEQUENCES, AND THE DESCRIPTION OF C. LEPTOSPORA SP. NOV.(1) 
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520 |a Chara globularis Thuillier (=f. globularis sensu R. D. Wood) is a widespread species of the genus and inhabits fresh- and brackish-water environments. In an attempt to reexamine the taxonomic status of C. globularis collected from Japan, we reassessed vegetative and oospore morphology of Japanese material and herbarium specimens originating from Europe (including the type specimen) and conducted molecular phylogenetic analyses based on rbcL gene sequences. Although the other vegetative morphologies were consistent with the description of C. globularis f. globularis sensu R. D. Wood, we identified two types of branchlets within the Japanese materials: one has elongate end segments (EL type), and the other has short end segments (SH type) corresponding to the type material. Moreover, the oospore wall of the EL type was different from that in the SH type. The oospores of the EL type were dark brown to reddish brown and had a spongy pattern with the pusticular elevations on the fossa wall, whereas the fossa wall of the SH type was black with a granulate to papillate or fine pusticular pattern. In addition, our sequence data demonstrated that these two types are separated phylogenetically from each other. Therefore, we describe the EL type as a new species, C. leptospora sp. nov 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Chara 
650 4 |a Charales 
650 4 |a Charophyceae 
650 4 |a Charopsis 
650 4 |a morphology 
650 4 |a new species 
650 4 |a oospores 
650 4 |a rbcL gene 
650 4 |a scanning electron microscopy 
650 4 |a taxonomy 
700 1 |a Kasai, Fumie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nozaki, Hisayoshi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Watanabe, Makoto M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kawachi, Masanobu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shigyo, Mikao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nishihiro, Jun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Washitani, Izumi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Krienitz, Lothar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ito, And Motomi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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