LIGHT-INDUCED OIL GLOBULE MIGRATION IN HAEMATOCOCCUS PLUVIALIS (CHLOROPHYCEAE)

© 2012 Phycological Society of America.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of phycology. - 1966. - 48(2012), 5 vom: 24. Okt., Seite 1209-19
1. Verfasser: Peled, Ehud (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Pick, Uri, Zarka, Aliza, Shimoni, Eyal, Leu, Stefan, Boussiba, Sammy
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of phycology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Haematococcus actin algae astaxanthin oil globules photomovement
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520 |a Astaxanthin-rich oil globules in Haematococcus pluvialis display rapid light-induced peripheral migration that is unique to this organism and serves to protect the photosynthetic system from excessive light. We observed rapid light-induced peripheral migration that is associated with chlorophyll fluorescence quenching, whereas the recovery was slow. A simple assay to follow globule migration, based on chlorophyll fluorescence level has been developed. Globule migration was induced by high intensity blue light, but not by high intensity red light. The electron transport inhibitor dichlorophenyl-dimethylurea did not inhibit globule migration, whereas the quinone analog (dibromo-methyl-isopropylbenzoquinone), induced globule migration even at low light. Actin microfilament-directed toxins, such as cytochalasin B and latrunculin A, inhibited the light-induced globule migration, whereas toxins against microtubules were ineffective. Electron microscopic (EM) imaging confirmed the cytoplasmic localization and peripheral migration of globules upon exposure to very high light (VHL). Scanning EM of freeze-fractured cells also revealed globules within cytoplasmic bridges traversing the chloroplast, presumably representing the pathway of migration. Close alignments of globules with endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membranes were also observed following VHL illumination. We propose that light-induced globule migration is regulated by the redox state of the photosynthetic electron transport system. Possible mechanisms of actin-based globule migration are discussed 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Haematococcus 
650 4 |a actin 
650 4 |a algae 
650 4 |a astaxanthin 
650 4 |a oil globules 
650 4 |a photomovement 
700 1 |a Pick, Uri  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zarka, Aliza  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shimoni, Eyal  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Leu, Stefan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Boussiba, Sammy  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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