LOCALIZATION OF IRON WITHIN CENTRIC DIATOMS OF THE GENUS THALASSIOSIRA(1)

© 2012 Phycological Society of America.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of phycology. - 1966. - 48(2012), 3 vom: 24. Juni, Seite 626-34
1. Verfasser: Nuester, Jochen (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Vogt, Stefan, Twining, Benjamin S
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of phycology
Schlagworte:Journal Article centric diatoms element mapping intrapopulation variability iron localization single-cell analysis synchrotron X-ray fluorescence vacuole
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520 |a The cellular iron (Fe) quota of centric diatoms has been shown to vary in response to the ambient dissolved Fe concentration; however, it is not known how centric diatoms store excess intracellular Fe. Here, we use synchrotron X-ray fluorescence (SXRF) element mapping to identify Fe storage features in cells of Thalassiosira pseudonana Hasle et Heimdal and Thalassiosira weissflogii G. A. Fryxell et Hasle grown at low and high Fe concentrations. Localized intracellular Fe storage features, defined as anomalously high Fe concentrations in regions of relatively low phosphorus (P), sulfur (S), silicon (Si), and zinc (Zn), were twice as common in T. weissflogii cells grown at high Fe compared to low-Fe cells. Cellular Fe quotas of this strain increased 2.9-fold, the spatial extent of the features increased 4.6-fold, and the Fe content of the features increased 14-fold under high-Fe conditions, consistent with a vacuole storage mechanism. The element stoichiometry of the Fe features is consistent with polyphosphate-bound Fe as a potential vacuolar Fe storage pool. Iron quotas increased 2.5-fold in T. pseudonana grown at high Fe, but storage features contained only 2-fold more Fe and did not increase in size compared to low-Fe cells. The differences in Fe storage observed between T. pseudonana and T. weissflogii may have been due to differences in the growth states of the cultures 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a centric diatoms 
650 4 |a element mapping 
650 4 |a intrapopulation variability 
650 4 |a iron localization 
650 4 |a single-cell analysis 
650 4 |a synchrotron X-ray fluorescence 
650 4 |a vacuole 
700 1 |a Vogt, Stefan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Twining, Benjamin S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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