Regulation of Sticholysin II-Induced Pore Formation by Lipid Bilayer Composition, Phase State, and Interfacial Properties

Sticholysin II (StnII) is a pore-forming toxin that uses sphingomyelin (SM) as the recognition molecule in targeting membranes. After StnII monomers bind to SM, several toxin monomers act in concert to oligomerize into a functional pore. The regulation of StnII binding to SM, and the subsequent pore...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 32(2016), 14 vom: 12. Apr., Seite 3476-84
1. Verfasser: Palacios-Ortega, Juan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: García-Linares, Sara, Åstrand, Mia, Al Sazzad, Md Abdullah, Gavilanes, José G, Martínez-del-Pozo, Álvaro, Slotte, J Peter
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonyl-3-phosphorylcholine Cnidarian Venoms Fluoresceins Lipid Bilayers Phosphatidylcholines Pyrenes Sphingomyelins Sterols mehr... Unilamellar Liposomes palmitoylsphingomyelin sticholysin II N-stearoylsphingomyelin 05UG6280NI 1-palmitoyl-2-linoleoylphosphatidylcholine 6931-84-6 Benzyl Alcohol LKG8494WBH Dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine U86ZGC74V5 fluorexon V0YM2B16TS
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM258674377
003 DE-627
005 20231224185526.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2016 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1021/acs.langmuir.6b00082  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0862.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM258674377 
035 |a (NLM)27003246 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Palacios-Ortega, Juan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Regulation of Sticholysin II-Induced Pore Formation by Lipid Bilayer Composition, Phase State, and Interfacial Properties 
264 1 |c 2016 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 23.06.2017 
500 |a Date Revised 07.02.2019 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Sticholysin II (StnII) is a pore-forming toxin that uses sphingomyelin (SM) as the recognition molecule in targeting membranes. After StnII monomers bind to SM, several toxin monomers act in concert to oligomerize into a functional pore. The regulation of StnII binding to SM, and the subsequent pore-formation process, is not fully understood. In this study, we examined how the biophysical properties of bilayers, originating from variations in the SM structure, from the presence of sterol species, or from the presence of increasingly polyunsaturated glycerophospholipids, affected StnII-induced pore formation. StnII-induced pore formation, as determined from calcein permeabilization, was fastest in the pure unsaturated SM bilayers. In 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (POPC)/saturated SM bilayers (4:1 molar ratio), pore formation became slower as the chain length of the saturated SMs increased from 14 up to 24 carbons. In the POPC/palmitoyl-SM (16:0-SM) 4:1 bilayers, SM could not support pore formation by StnII if dimyristoyl-PC was included at 1:1 stoichiometry with 16:0-SM, suggesting that free clusters of SM were required for toxin binding and/or pore formation. Cholesterol and other sterols facilitated StnII-induced pore formation markedly, but the efficiency did not appear to correlate with the sterol structure. Benzyl alcohol was more efficient than sterols in enhancing the pore-formation process, suggesting that the effect on pore formation originated from alcohol-induced alteration of the hydrogen-bonding network in the SM-containing bilayers. Finally, we observed that pore formation by StnII was enhanced in the PC/16:0-SM 4:1 bilayers, in which the PC was increasingly unsaturated. We conclude that the physical state of bilayer lipids greatly affected pore formation by StnII. Phase boundaries were not required for pore formation, although SM in a gel state attenuated pore formation 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonyl-3-phosphorylcholine  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cnidarian Venoms  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Fluoresceins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lipid Bilayers  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphatidylcholines  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Pyrenes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sphingomyelins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sterols  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Unilamellar Liposomes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a palmitoylsphingomyelin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a sticholysin II  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N-stearoylsphingomyelin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 05UG6280NI  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 1-palmitoyl-2-linoleoylphosphatidylcholine  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 6931-84-6  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Benzyl Alcohol  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a LKG8494WBH  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a U86ZGC74V5  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a fluorexon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a V0YM2B16TS  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a García-Linares, Sara  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Åstrand, Mia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Al Sazzad, Md Abdullah  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gavilanes, José G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Martínez-del-Pozo, Álvaro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Slotte, J Peter  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids  |d 1992  |g 32(2016), 14 vom: 12. Apr., Seite 3476-84  |w (DE-627)NLM098181009  |x 1520-5827  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:32  |g year:2016  |g number:14  |g day:12  |g month:04  |g pages:3476-84 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.6b00082  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_22 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
912 |a GBV_ILN_721 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 32  |j 2016  |e 14  |b 12  |c 04  |h 3476-84