A two-dimensional microscale model of gas exchange during photosynthesis in maize (Zea mays L.) leaves

Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology. - 1985. - 246(2016) vom: 15. Mai, Seite 37-51
1. Verfasser: Retta, Moges (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ho, Quang Tri, Yin, Xinyou, Verboven, Pieter, Berghuijs, Herman N C, Struik, Paul C, Nicolaï, Bart M
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Bundle sheath conductance C(4) photosynthesis Carbon concentration mechanism Gas exchange Leaf microstructure Microscale model Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J mehr... Carbonic Anhydrases EC 4.2.1.1
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520 |a Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. 
520 |a CO2 exchange in leaves of maize (Zea mays L.) was examined using a microscale model of combined gas diffusion and C4 photosynthesis kinetics at the leaf tissue level. Based on a generalized scheme of photosynthesis in NADP-malic enzyme type C4 plants, the model accounted for CO2 diffusion in a leaf tissue, CO2 hydration and assimilation in mesophyll cells, CO2 release from decarboxylation of C4 acids, CO2 fixation in bundle sheath cells and CO2 retro-diffusion from bundle sheath cells. The transport equations were solved over a realistic 2-D geometry of the Kranz anatomy obtained from light microscopy images. The predicted responses of photosynthesis rate to changes in ambient CO2 and irradiance compared well with those obtained from gas exchange measurements. A sensitivity analysis showed that the CO2 permeability of the mesophyll-bundle sheath and airspace-mesophyll interfaces strongly affected the rate of photosynthesis and bundle sheath conductance. Carbonic anhydrase influenced the rate of photosynthesis, especially at low intercellular CO2 levels. In addition, the suberin layer at the exposed surface of the bundle sheath cells was found beneficial in reducing the retro-diffusion. The model may serve as a tool to investigate CO2 diffusion further in relation to the Kranz anatomy in C4 plants 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Bundle sheath conductance 
650 4 |a C(4) photosynthesis 
650 4 |a Carbon concentration mechanism 
650 4 |a Gas exchange 
650 4 |a Leaf microstructure 
650 4 |a Microscale model 
650 7 |a Carbon Dioxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 142M471B3J  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbonic Anhydrases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 4.2.1.1  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Ho, Quang Tri  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yin, Xinyou  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Verboven, Pieter  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Berghuijs, Herman N C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Struik, Paul C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nicolaï, Bart M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:246  |g year:2016  |g day:15  |g month:05  |g pages:37-51 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2016.02.003  |3 Volltext 
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