Determination of the Michaelis-Menten kinetics and the genes expression involved in phyto-degradation of cyanide and ferri-cyanide

Hydroponic experiments were conducted with different species of plants (rice, maize, soybean and willow) exposed to ferri-cyanide to investigate the half-saturation constant (K M ) and the maximal metabolic capacity (v max ) involved in phyto-assimilation. Three varieties for each testing species we...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Ecotoxicology (London, England). - 1992. - 25(2016), 5 vom: 18. Juli, Seite 888-99
1. Verfasser: Yu, Xiao-Zhang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhang, Xue-Hong
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Ecotoxicology (London, England)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Cyanide Cyanoalanine synthase Ferri-cyanide Gene expression Michaelis–Menten kinetics Rice Cyanides Ferricyanides Plant Proteins
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM258570598
003 DE-627
005 20231227125342.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2016 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1007/s10646-016-1646-6  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1223.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM258570598 
035 |a (NLM)26992391 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Yu, Xiao-Zhang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Determination of the Michaelis-Menten kinetics and the genes expression involved in phyto-degradation of cyanide and ferri-cyanide 
264 1 |c 2016 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 06.01.2017 
500 |a Date Revised 13.12.2023 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Hydroponic experiments were conducted with different species of plants (rice, maize, soybean and willow) exposed to ferri-cyanide to investigate the half-saturation constant (K M ) and the maximal metabolic capacity (v max ) involved in phyto-assimilation. Three varieties for each testing species were collected from different origins. Measured concentrations show that the uptake rates responded biphasically to ferri-cyanide treatments by showing increases linearly at low and almost constant at high concentrations from all treatments, indicating that phyto-assimilation of ferri-cyanide followed the Michaelis-Menten kinetics. Using non-linear regression, the highest v max was by rice, followed by willows. The lowest v max was found for soybean. All plants, except maize (DY26) and rice (XJ12), had a similar K M value, suggesting the same enzyme was active in phyto-assimilation of ferri-cyanide. Transcript level, by real-time quantitative PCR, of enzymes involved in degradation of cyanides showed that the analyzed genes were differently expressed during different cyanides exposure. The expression of CAS and ST genes responded positively to KCN exposure, suggesting that β-CAS and ST pathways were two possible pathways for cyanide detoxification in rice. The transcript level of NIT and ASPNASE genes also showed a remarkable up-regulation to KCN, implying the contribution to the pool of amino acid aspartate, which is an end product of CN metabolism. Up-regulation of GS genes suggests that acquisition of ammonium released from cyanide degradation may be an additional nitrogen source for plant nutrition. Results also revealed that the expressions of these genes, except for GS, were relatively constant during iron cyanide exposure, suggesting that they are likely metabolized by plants through a non-defined pathway rather than the β-CAS pathway 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Cyanide 
650 4 |a Cyanoalanine synthase 
650 4 |a Ferri-cyanide 
650 4 |a Gene expression 
650 4 |a Michaelis–Menten kinetics 
650 4 |a Rice 
650 7 |a Cyanides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ferricyanides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zhang, Xue-Hong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Ecotoxicology (London, England)  |d 1992  |g 25(2016), 5 vom: 18. Juli, Seite 888-99  |w (DE-627)NLM098212214  |x 1573-3017  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:25  |g year:2016  |g number:5  |g day:18  |g month:07  |g pages:888-99 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10646-016-1646-6  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_65 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 25  |j 2016  |e 5  |b 18  |c 07  |h 888-99