Toward quantification of the impact of 21st-century deforestation on the extinction risk of terrestrial vertebrates

© 2016 Society for Conservation Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology. - 1999. - 30(2016), 5 vom: 15. Okt., Seite 1070-9
1. Verfasser: Tracewski, Łukasz (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Butchart, Stuart H M, Di Marco, Moreno, Ficetola, Gentile F, Rondinini, Carlo, Symes, Andy, Wheatley, Hannah, Beresford, Alison E, Buchanan, Graeme M
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article IUCN Red List Lista Roja UICN conservación de especies conservation prioritization forest loss habitat loss priorización de la conservación pérdida de bosques pérdida de hábitat mehr... remote sensing species conservation teledetección
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520 |a © 2016 Society for Conservation Biology. 
520 |a Conservation actions need to be prioritized, often taking into account species' extinction risk. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List provides an accepted, objective framework for the assessment of extinction risk. Assessments based on data collected in the field are the best option, but the field data to base these on are often limited. Information collected through remote sensing can be used in place of field data to inform assessments. Forests are perhaps the best-studied land-cover type for use of remote-sensing data. Using an open-access 30-m resolution map of tree cover and its change between 2000 and 2012, we assessed the extent of forest cover and loss within the distributions of 11,186 forest-dependent amphibians, birds, and mammals worldwide. For 16 species, forest loss resulted in an elevated extinction risk under red-list criterion A, owing to inferred rapid population declines. This number increased to 23 when data-deficient species (i.e., those with insufficient information for evaluation) were included. Under red-list criterion B2, 484 species (855 when data-deficient species were included) were considered at elevated extinction risk, owing to restricted areas of occupancy resulting from little forest cover remaining within their ranges. The proportion of species of conservation concern would increase by 32.8% for amphibians, 15.1% for birds, and 24.7% for mammals if our suggested uplistings are accepted. Central America, the Northern Andes, Madagascar, the Eastern Arc forests in Africa, and the islands of Southeast Asia are hotspots for these species. Our results illustrate the utility of satellite imagery for global extinction-risk assessment and measurement of progress toward international environmental agreement targets 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a IUCN Red List 
650 4 |a Lista Roja UICN 
650 4 |a conservación de especies 
650 4 |a conservation prioritization 
650 4 |a forest loss 
650 4 |a habitat loss 
650 4 |a priorización de la conservación 
650 4 |a pérdida de bosques 
650 4 |a pérdida de hábitat 
650 4 |a remote sensing 
650 4 |a species conservation 
650 4 |a teledetección 
700 1 |a Butchart, Stuart H M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Di Marco, Moreno  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ficetola, Gentile F  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rondinini, Carlo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Symes, Andy  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wheatley, Hannah  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Beresford, Alison E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Buchanan, Graeme M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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