Probing sol-gel matrices microenvironments by PGSE HR-MAS NMR

Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC. - 1985. - 55(2017), 5 vom: 18. Mai, Seite 452-463
1. Verfasser: Ferreira, Ana S D (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Barreiros, Susana, Cabrita, Eurico J
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC
Schlagworte:Journal Article high-resolution magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance pulsed-field gradient sol-gel matrices Acetonitriles Hexanes Pentanols Silanes Solvents mehr... n-hexane 2DDG612ED8 tetramethoxysilane 681-84-5 Silicon Dioxide 7631-86-9 Polyvinyl Alcohol 9002-89-5 n-pentanol M9L931X26Y trimethoxysilane V1J39XPF91 acetonitrile Z072SB282N
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520 |a We applied Pulsed Gradient Spin Echo diffusion with high-resolution magic angle spinning NMR to study sol-gel matrices used to encapsulate enzymes for biocatalysis (TMOS/MTMS and TMOS/BTMS) to gain insight into the local chemical microenvironment. Transport properties of solvents with different polarities (1-pentanol, acetonitrile and n-hexane) were studied through their apparent self-diffusion coefficients. The spin echo attenuation of the solvents shows two distinct diffusion domains, one with fast diffusion (Dfast ) associated with interparticle diffusion and another with slow diffusion (Dslow ) corresponding to the displacement inside the pores within the sol-gel particles. The analysis of the root mean square displacements at different diffusion times showed that the Dfast domain has a free diffusion regime in both matrices (the root mean square displacement is linearly dependent of the diffusion time), while the Dslow domain shows a different regime that depends on the matrix. We investigated the exchange regime between the two diffusion sites. In both matrices, n-hexane was in intermediate exchange between diffusion domains, while the polar solvents were in slow exchange in TMOS/BTMS and in intermediate exchange in TMOS/MTMS. Data were fitted for TMOS/BTMS with the Kärger model, and the physical parameters were obtained. The results add to the evidence that the pores are a hydrophobic environment but that the presence of some free hydrophilic groups inside the pore, as observed in the TMOS/BTMS, has a key role in slowing down the exchange of polar solvents and that this is relevant to explain previously reported enzyme activity in these materials. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a high-resolution magic angle spinning 
650 4 |a nuclear magnetic resonance 
650 4 |a pulsed-field gradient 
650 4 |a sol-gel matrices 
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650 7 |a Hexanes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Pentanols  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Silanes  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a 7631-86-9  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polyvinyl Alcohol  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9002-89-5  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a n-pentanol  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a M9L931X26Y  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a trimethoxysilane  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a V1J39XPF91  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a acetonitrile  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Z072SB282N  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Barreiros, Susana  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cabrita, Eurico J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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