A Novel Approach to Understanding Pathogenesis and Treatment of Capillary Dropout in Retinal Vascular Diseases

Copyright 2016, SLACK Incorporated.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Ophthalmic surgery, lasers & imaging retina. - 2013. - 47(2016), 3 vom: 03. März, Seite 288-92
1. Verfasser: Thanos, Aristomenis (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Todorich, Bozho, Trese, Michael T
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Ophthalmic surgery, lasers & imaging retina
Schlagworte:Case Reports Journal Article Glucocorticoids Ophthalmic Solutions prednisolone acetate 8B2807733D Prednisolone 9PHQ9Y1OLM Triamcinolone Acetonide F446C597KA
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520 |a Capillary dropout is a common sequela of endothelial cell dysfunction that underlies the pathology of multiple retinal vascular diseases, including familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR). Wide-field fluorescein angiography allowed for identification of areas of capillary inflammatory changes and late-phase angiographic posterior and peripheral vascular leakage (LAPPEL). We propose LAPPEL as a precursor in pathogenesis of capillary dropout and a marker of endothelial cell inflammation in the retina. The authors describe a case of FEVR with significant macular edema associated with LAPPEL, which was successfully treated with topical and intravitreal steroids. The implication for disease mechanism and potential future treatment applications are also discussed 
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