Probing Microscopic Orientation in Membranes by Linear Dichroism

The cell membrane is an ordered environment, which anisotropically affects the structure and interactions of all of its molecules. Monitoring membrane orientation at a local level is rather challenging but could reward crucial information on protein conformation and interactions in the lipid bilayer...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 32(2016), 12 vom: 29. März, Seite 2841-6
1. Verfasser: Rocha, Sandra (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kogan, Maxim, Beke-Somfai, Tamás, Nordén, Bengt
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Lipid Bilayers Liposomes Molecular Probes Phosphatidylcholines Pyrenes Cholesterol 97C5T2UQ7J pyrene mehr... 9E0T7WFW93 1,2-oleoylphosphatidylcholine EDS2L3ODLV Curcumin IT942ZTH98
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The cell membrane is an ordered environment, which anisotropically affects the structure and interactions of all of its molecules. Monitoring membrane orientation at a local level is rather challenging but could reward crucial information on protein conformation and interactions in the lipid bilayer. We monitored local lipid ordering changes upon varying the cholesterol concentration using polarized light spectroscopy and pyrene as a membrane probe. Pyrene, with a shape intermediate between a disc and a rod, can detect microscopic orientation variations at the level of its size. The global membrane orientation was determined using curcumin, a probe with nonoverlapping absorption relative to that of pyrene. While the macroscopic orientation of a liquid-phase bilayer decreases with increasing cholesterol concentration, the local orientation is improved. Pyrene is found to be sensitive to the local effects induced by cholesterol and temperature on the bilayer. Disentangling local and global orientation effects in membranes could provide new insights into functionally significant interactions of membrane proteins
Beschreibung:Date Completed 13.03.2017
Date Revised 16.11.2017
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/acs.langmuir.5b04229