Changes in hydraulic conductance cause the difference in growth response to short-term salt stress between salt-tolerant and -sensitive black gram (Vigna mungo) varieties

Copyright © 2016 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 193(2016) vom: 01. Apr., Seite 71-8
1. Verfasser: Win, Khin Thuzar (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Oo, Aung Zaw, Ookawa, Taiichiro, Kanekatsu, Motoki, Hirasawa, Tadashii
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Black gram Cavitation Hydraulic conductance Photosynthesis Salt stress Water potential Water 059QF0KO0R mehr... Sodium Chloride 451W47IQ8X
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245 1 0 |a Changes in hydraulic conductance cause the difference in growth response to short-term salt stress between salt-tolerant and -sensitive black gram (Vigna mungo) varieties 
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520 |a Copyright © 2016 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Black gram (Vigna mungo) is an important crop in Asia, However, most black gram varieties are salt-sensitive. The causes of varietal differences in salt-induced growth reduction between two black gram varieties, 'U-Taung-2' (salt-tolerant; BT) and 'Mut Pe Khaing To' (salt-sensitive; BS), were examined the potential for the first step toward the genetic improvement of salt tolerance. Seedlings grown in vermiculite irrigated with full-strength Hoagland solution were treated with 0mM NaCl (control) or 225 mM NaCl for up to 10 days. In the 225 mM NaCl treatment, plant growth rate, net assimilation rate, mean leaf area, leaf water potential, and leaf photosynthesis were reduced more in BS than in BT plants. Leaf water potential was closely related to leaf photosynthesis, net assimilation rate, and increase in leaf area. In response to salinity stress, hydraulic conductance of the root, stem, and petiole decreased more strongly in BS than in BT plants. The reduction in stem and petiole hydraulic conductance was caused by cavitation, whereas the reduction in root hydraulic conductance in BS plants was caused by a reduction in root surface area and hydraulic conductivity. We conclude that the different reduction in hydraulic conductance is a cause of the differences in the growth response between the two black gram varieties under short-term salt stress 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Black gram 
650 4 |a Cavitation 
650 4 |a Hydraulic conductance 
650 4 |a Photosynthesis 
650 4 |a Salt stress 
650 4 |a Water potential 
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700 1 |a Oo, Aung Zaw  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ookawa, Taiichiro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kanekatsu, Motoki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hirasawa, Tadashii  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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