Electroencephalographic features of anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor encephalitis in children

OBJECTIVE: To investigate electroencephalographic (EEG) characteristics of anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (anti-NMDAR) encephalitis in children

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics. - 1960. - 54(2016), 3 vom: 15. März, Seite 192-6
1. Verfasser: Gao, Xin (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yang, Zhixian, Xue, Jiao, Ji, Taoyun, Zhang, Yao, Liu, Xiaoyan, Wu, Ye, Zhang, Yuehua, Bao, Xinhua, Jiang, Yuwn
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:Chinese
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics
Schlagworte:Journal Article Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM258235497
003 DE-627
005 20231224184551.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2016 xx |||||o 00| ||chi c
024 7 |a 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0578-1310.2016.03.007  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0860.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM258235497 
035 |a (NLM)26957064 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a chi 
100 1 |a Gao, Xin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Electroencephalographic features of anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor encephalitis in children 
264 1 |c 2016 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 07.03.2017 
500 |a Date Revised 02.12.2018 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a OBJECTIVE: To investigate electroencephalographic (EEG) characteristics of anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (anti-NMDAR) encephalitis in children 
520 |a METHOD: Clinical data of 28 children diagnosed as anti-NMDAR encephalitis were retrospectively analyzed for EEG characteristics in different periods and severity of disease and outcome 
520 |a RESULT: Among the 28 patients with anti-NMDAR encephalitis, 15 were males and 13 were females. Their age at disease onset ranged from 1 year 3 months to 12 years 4 months. Patients were divided into mild group (5 cases) and severe group (23 cases). In the different stage of the disease, occipital background activity of the EEG was preserved in more than half of patients. Accompanied by the evolution of disease course, the occipital background activity and slow waves gradually recovered to normal. In the peak phase of disease, occipital background activity in the awake state was preserved in 4/5 patients of the mild group and 9/17 patients of the severe group. Alpha and theta band rhythms in non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep existed in 77% (17/22) patients. EEG monitoring showed delta brushes in 2 cases, and the delta brushes were mixed with background fast waves in one case; 71% (20/28) patients had epileptiform discharges in EEG during the course, and among them, 6 patients had secondary epilepsy 
520 |a CONCLUSION: The background activity in the awake state and abnormal diffuse slow waves of EEG were evolved and gradually recovered during the course of the disease. Regardless milder or severe illness condition, occipital background activity was still preserved during different stages in most patients. Alpha and theta rhythms in NREM sleep might represent a relatively overt EEG characteristic. The presence of delta brush in EEG was rare, and sometimes they were difficult to be distinguished from fast wave activities caused by drugs. The presence of epileptiform discharges in EEG suggested the possibility of secondary epilepsy 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 7 |a Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Yang, Zhixian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xue, Jiao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ji, Taoyun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Yao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Xiaoyan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu, Ye  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Yuehua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bao, Xinhua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jiang, Yuwn  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics  |d 1960  |g 54(2016), 3 vom: 15. März, Seite 192-6  |w (DE-627)NLM136249191  |x 0578-1310  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:54  |g year:2016  |g number:3  |g day:15  |g month:03  |g pages:192-6 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.0578-1310.2016.03.007  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_11 
912 |a GBV_ILN_20 
912 |a GBV_ILN_22 
912 |a GBV_ILN_24 
912 |a GBV_ILN_31 
912 |a GBV_ILN_39 
912 |a GBV_ILN_40 
912 |a GBV_ILN_50 
912 |a GBV_ILN_61 
912 |a GBV_ILN_65 
912 |a GBV_ILN_69 
912 |a GBV_ILN_70 
912 |a GBV_ILN_72 
912 |a GBV_ILN_120 
912 |a GBV_ILN_130 
912 |a GBV_ILN_227 
912 |a GBV_ILN_244 
912 |a GBV_ILN_285 
912 |a GBV_ILN_294 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
912 |a GBV_ILN_665 
912 |a GBV_ILN_813 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 54  |j 2016  |e 3  |b 15  |c 03  |h 192-6