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231224s2016 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1021/acs.langmuir.6b00063
|2 doi
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|a pubmed25n0859.xml
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|a (NLM)26927952
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|a DE-627
|b ger
|c DE-627
|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a Belsey, Kate E
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Inhibiting the Thermal Gelation of Copolymer Stabilized Nonaqueous Dispersions and the Synthesis of Full Color PMMA Particles
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|c 2016
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
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|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|2 rdacarrier
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|a Date Completed 22.07.2016
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|a Date Revised 22.03.2016
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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|a Polymeric particle dispersions have numerous potential applications; currently one of the most relevant is their use as inks in electrophoretic displays. These colloidal particles are synthesized from the appropriate monomer using nonaqueous dispersion (NAD) polymerization in a nonpolar solvent, which requires a stabilizer to control particle size and morphology. We have previously reported the facile synthesis of poly(methyl methacrylate)-block-poly(octadecyl acrylate) (PMMA-b-PODA) by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP), and its use in the NAD polymerization of MMA in hexane/dodecane solvent mixtures. Here we report the synthesis of monodisperse PMMA particles in dodecane following a standard "industrial" procedure using these PMMA-b-PODA stabilizers. However, it was observed that the particle suspensions solidified when they were left at temperatures below ∼18 °C yet redispersed upon being heated. Differential scanning calorimetry, dynamic light scattering, and rheological studies demonstrated that this thermoresponsive behavior was due to a liquid-gel transition occurring at 17.5 °C as a consequence of the upper critical solution temperature of PODA in dodecane being traversed. Consequently, new copolymers were synthesized by ATRP with an ethylhexyl acrylate (EHA) co-monomer incorporated into the lyophilic (dodecane compatible) block. Dispersions stabilized by these PMMA-b-P(ODA-co-EHA) polymers with high EHA contents exhibited lower gelation temperatures because of the greater solvent compatibility with dodecane. The use of a PMMA65-b-(ODA10-co-EHA45) copolymer stabilizer (with the highest EHA content) gave PMMA dispersions that showed no gelation down to 4 °C and monodisperse cross-linked PMMA particles containing organic dyes (cyan, magenta, red, and black) giving colored particles across the size range of approximately 100-1300 nm
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|a Journal Article
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|a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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|a Topping, Claire
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Farrand, Louise D
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Holder, Simon J
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
|d 1985
|g 32(2016), 11 vom: 22. März, Seite 2556-66
|w (DE-627)NLM098181009
|x 1520-5827
|7 nnns
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|g volume:32
|g year:2016
|g number:11
|g day:22
|g month:03
|g pages:2556-66
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.6b00063
|3 Volltext
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