Nitric oxide and S-nitrosoglutathione function additively during plant immunity

© 2016 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2016 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 211(2016), 2 vom: 15. Juli, Seite 516-26
1. Verfasser: Yun, Byung-Wook (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Skelly, Michael J, Yin, Minghui, Yu, Manda, Mun, Bong-Gyu, Lee, Sang-Uk, Hussain, Adil, Spoel, Steven H, Loake, Gary J
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article S-nitrosylation and S-nitrosothiols hypersensitive response nitric oxide (NO) plant disease resistance plant immunity post-translational modifications redox signalling Arabidopsis Proteins Nitric Oxide mehr... 31C4KY9ESH S-Nitrosoglutathione 57564-91-7
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520 |a Nitric oxide (NO) is emerging as a key regulator of diverse plant cellular processes. A major route for the transfer of NO bioactivity is S-nitrosylation, the addition of an NO moiety to a protein cysteine thiol forming an S-nitrosothiol (SNO). Total cellular levels of protein S-nitrosylation are controlled predominantly by S-nitrosoglutathione reductase 1 (GSNOR1) which turns over the natural NO donor, S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO). In the absence of GSNOR1 function, GSNO accumulates, leading to dysregulation of total cellular S-nitrosylation. Here we show that endogenous NO accumulation in Arabidopsis, resulting from loss-of-function mutations in NO Overexpression 1 (NOX1), led to disabled Resistance (R) gene-mediated protection, basal resistance and defence against nonadapted pathogens. In nox1 plants both salicylic acid (SA) synthesis and signalling were suppressed, reducing SA-dependent defence gene expression. Significantly, expression of a GSNOR1 transgene complemented the SNO-dependent phenotypes of paraquat resistant 2-1 (par2-1) plants but not the NO-related characters of the nox1-1 line. Furthermore, atgsnor1-3 nox1-1 double mutants supported greater bacterial titres than either of the corresponding single mutants. Our findings imply that GSNO and NO, two pivotal redox signalling molecules, exhibit additive functions and, by extension, may have distinct or overlapping molecular targets during both immunity and development 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a S-nitrosylation and S-nitrosothiols 
650 4 |a hypersensitive response 
650 4 |a nitric oxide (NO) 
650 4 |a plant disease resistance 
650 4 |a plant immunity 
650 4 |a post-translational modifications 
650 4 |a redox signalling 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitric Oxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 31C4KY9ESH  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a S-Nitrosoglutathione  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 57564-91-7  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Skelly, Michael J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yin, Minghui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yu, Manda  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mun, Bong-Gyu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee, Sang-Uk  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hussain, Adil  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Spoel, Steven H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Loake, Gary J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:211  |g year:2016  |g number:2  |g day:15  |g month:07  |g pages:516-26 
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