Transplantation of Neural Stem Cells Cotreated with Thyroid Hormone and GDNF Gene Induces Neuroprotection in Rats of Chronic Experimental Allergic Encephalomyelitis

The present study investigates whether transplantation of NSCs treated with T3 alone (T3/NSCs), or in conjunction with GDNF gene (GDNF-T3/NSCs), provides a better therapeutic effect than NSCs for chronic EAE. EAE rats were, respectively, injected with NSCs, T3/NSCs, GDNF-T3/NSCs, and saline at 10 da...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neural plasticity. - 1998. - 2016(2016) vom: 15., Seite 3081939
1. Verfasser: Gao, Xiaoqing (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Hu, Guangqiang, Deng, Li, Fan, Guangbi, Yang, Chaoxian, Du, Jie
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Neural plasticity
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Gdnf protein, rat Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Triiodothyronine 06LU7C9H1V
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245 1 0 |a Transplantation of Neural Stem Cells Cotreated with Thyroid Hormone and GDNF Gene Induces Neuroprotection in Rats of Chronic Experimental Allergic Encephalomyelitis 
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520 |a The present study investigates whether transplantation of NSCs treated with T3 alone (T3/NSCs), or in conjunction with GDNF gene (GDNF-T3/NSCs), provides a better therapeutic effect than NSCs for chronic EAE. EAE rats were, respectively, injected with NSCs, T3/NSCs, GDNF-T3/NSCs, and saline at 10 days and sacrificed at 60 days after EAE immunization. The three cell grafted groups showed a significant reduction in clinical scores, inflammatory infiltration, and demyelination compared with the saline-injected group, and among the cell grafted groups, the reduction in GDNF-T3/NSCs group was the most notable, followed by T3/NSCs group. Grafted T3/NSCs and GDNF-T3/NSCs acquired more MAP2, GalC, and less GFAP in brain compared with grafted NSCs, and grafted GDNF-T3/NSCs acquired most MAP2 and least GalC among the cell grafted groups. Furthermore, T3/NSCs and GDNF-T3/NSCs grafting increased the expression of mRNA for PDGFαR, GalC, and MBP in lesion areas of brain compared with NSCs grafting, and the expression of mRNA for GalC and MBP in GDNF-T3/NSCs group was higher than that in T3/NSCs group. In conclusion, T3/NSCs grafting, especially GDNF-T3/NSCs grafting, provides a better neuroprotective effect for EAE than NSCs transplantation 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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650 7 |a Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Triiodothyronine  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Hu, Guangqiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Deng, Li  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fan, Guangbi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Chaoxian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Du, Jie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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