A new three-locus model for rootstock-induced dwarfing in apple revealed by genetic mapping of root bark percentage

© The Author 2016. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 67(2016), 6 vom: 08. März, Seite 1871-81
1. Verfasser: Harrison, Nicola (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Harrison, Richard J, Barber-Perez, Nuria, Cascant-Lopez, Emma, Cobo-Medina, Magdalena, Lipska, Marzena, Conde-Ruíz, Rebeca, Brain, Philip, Gregory, Peter J, Fernández-Fernández, Felicidad
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Apple Malus × domestica grafting root anatomy root bark percentage root cortex rootstock rootstock-induced dwarfing mehr... scion. Genetic Markers
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM256986975
003 DE-627
005 20231224181835.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2016 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1093/jxb/erw001  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0856.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM256986975 
035 |a (NLM)26826217 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Harrison, Nicola  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 2 |a A new three-locus model for rootstock-induced dwarfing in apple revealed by genetic mapping of root bark percentage 
264 1 |c 2016 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 13.12.2016 
500 |a Date Revised 18.03.2022 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © The Author 2016. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. 
520 |a Rootstock-induced dwarfing of apple scions revolutionized global apple production during the twentieth century, leading to the development of modern intensive orchards. A high root bark percentage (the percentage of the whole root area constituted by root cortex) has previously been associated with rootstock-induced dwarfing in apple. In this study, the root bark percentage was measured in a full-sib family of ungrafted apple rootstocks and found to be under the control of three loci. Two quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for root bark percentage were found to co-localize to the same genomic regions on chromosome 5 and chromosome 11 previously identified as controlling dwarfing, Dw1 and Dw2, respectively. A third QTL was identified on chromosome 13 in a region that has not been previously associated with dwarfing. The development of closely linked sequence-tagged site markers improved the resolution of allelic classes, thereby allowing the detection of dominance and epistatic interactions between loci, with high root bark percentage only occurring in specific allelic combinations. In addition, we report a significant negative correlation between root bark percentage and stem diameter (an indicator of tree vigour), measured on a clonally propagated grafted subset of the mapping population. The demonstrated link between root bark percentage and rootstock-induced dwarfing of the scion leads us to propose a three-locus model that is able to explain levels of dwarfing from the dwarf 'M.27' to the semi-invigorating rootstock 'M.116'. Moreover, we suggest that the QTL on chromosome 13 (Rb3) might be analogous to a third dwarfing QTL, Dw3, which has not previously been identified 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Apple 
650 4 |a Malus × domestica 
650 4 |a grafting 
650 4 |a root anatomy 
650 4 |a root bark percentage 
650 4 |a root cortex 
650 4 |a rootstock 
650 4 |a rootstock-induced dwarfing 
650 4 |a scion. 
650 7 |a Genetic Markers  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Harrison, Richard J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Barber-Perez, Nuria  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cascant-Lopez, Emma  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cobo-Medina, Magdalena  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lipska, Marzena  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Conde-Ruíz, Rebeca  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Brain, Philip  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gregory, Peter J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fernández-Fernández, Felicidad  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of experimental botany  |d 1985  |g 67(2016), 6 vom: 08. März, Seite 1871-81  |w (DE-627)NLM098182706  |x 1460-2431  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:67  |g year:2016  |g number:6  |g day:08  |g month:03  |g pages:1871-81 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erw001  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 67  |j 2016  |e 6  |b 08  |c 03  |h 1871-81