Disruption of endosperm development is a major cause of hybrid seed inviability between Mimulus guttatus and Mimulus nudatus

© 2016 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2016 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 210(2016), 3 vom: 09. Mai, Seite 1107-20
1. Verfasser: Oneal, Elen (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Willis, John H, Franks, Robert G
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Mimulus guttatus (monkeyflower) endosperm hybrid inviability pollen-pistil interactions postzygotic isolation seed development
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520 |a Divergence of developmental mechanisms within populations could lead to hybrid developmental failure, and might be a factor driving speciation in angiosperms. We investigate patterns of endosperm and embryo development in Mimulus guttatus and the closely related, serpentine endemic Mimulus nudatus, and compare them to those of reciprocal hybrid seed. We address whether disruption in hybrid seed development is the primary source of reproductive isolation between these sympatric taxa. M. guttatus and M. nudatus differ in the pattern and timing of endosperm and embryo development. Some hybrid seeds exhibit early disruption of endosperm development and are completely inviable, while others develop relatively normally at first, but later exhibit impaired endosperm proliferation and low germination success. These developmental patterns are reflected in mature hybrid seeds, which are either small and flat (indicating little to no endosperm) or shriveled (indicating reduced endosperm volume). Hybrid seed inviability forms a potent reproductive barrier between M. guttatus and M. nudatus. We shed light on the extent of developmental variation between closely related species within the M. guttatus species complex, an important ecological model system, and provide a partial mechanism for the hybrid barrier between M. guttatus and M. nudatus 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a Mimulus guttatus (monkeyflower) 
650 4 |a endosperm 
650 4 |a hybrid inviability 
650 4 |a pollen-pistil interactions 
650 4 |a postzygotic isolation 
650 4 |a seed development 
700 1 |a Willis, John H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Franks, Robert G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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