Reinforcement Behavior Therapy by Kindergarten Teachers on Preschool Children's Aggression : A Randomized Controlled Trial

BACKGROUND: Aggression is a kind of behavior that causes damage or harm to others. The prevalence of aggression is 8-20% in 3-6 years old children. The present study aimed to assess the effect of training kindergarten teachers regarding reinforcement behavior therapy on preschoolers' aggression

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:International journal of community based nursing and midwifery. - 2014. - 4(2016), 1 vom: 14. Jan., Seite 79-89
1. Verfasser: Yektatalab, Shahrzad (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Alipour, Abdolrasool, Edraki, Mitra, Tavakoli, Pouran
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:International journal of community based nursing and midwifery
Schlagworte:Journal Article Aggression Behavior Therapy Child Mental health
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520 |a BACKGROUND: Aggression is a kind of behavior that causes damage or harm to others. The prevalence of aggression is 8-20% in 3-6 years old children. The present study aimed to assess the effect of training kindergarten teachers regarding reinforcement behavior therapy on preschoolers' aggression 
520 |a METHODS: In this cluster randomized control trial, 14 out of 35 kindergarten and preschool centers of Mohr city, Iran, were chosen using random cluster sampling and then randomly assigned to an intervention and a control group. All 370 kindergarten and preschool children in 14 kindergarten were assessed by preschoolers' aggression questionnaire and 60 children who obtained a minimum aggression score of 117.48 for girls and 125.77 for boys were randomly selected. The teachers in the intervention group participated in 4 educational sessions on behavior therapy and then practiced this technique under the supervision of the researcher for two months. Preschoolers' aggression questionnaire was computed in both intervention and control groups before and after a two-month period 
520 |a RESULTS: The results demonstrated a significant statistical difference in the total aggression score (P=0.01), verbal (P=0.02) and physical (P=0.01) aggression subscales scores in the intervention group in comparison to the control group after the intervention. But the scores of relational aggression (P=0.09) and impulsive anger (P=0.08) subscales were not statistically different in the intervention group compared to the controls 
520 |a CONCLUSION: This study highlighted the importance of teaching reinforcement behavior therapy by kindergarten teachers in decreasing verbal and physical aggression in preschoolers 
520 |a TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: IRCT2014042617436N1 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Aggression 
650 4 |a Behavior Therapy 
650 4 |a Child 
650 4 |a Mental health 
700 1 |a Alipour, Abdolrasool  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Edraki, Mitra  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tavakoli, Pouran  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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