Proton solvation in protic and aprotic solvents

© 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of computational chemistry. - 1984. - 37(2016), 12 vom: 05. Mai, Seite 1082-91
1. Verfasser: Rossini, Emanuele (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Knapp, Ernst-Walter
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of computational chemistry
Schlagworte:Journal Article density functional theory computations electrostatic energy computation pKA computation protic and aprotic solvents proton affinity proton solvation
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM256626316
003 DE-627
005 20231224181046.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2016 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1002/jcc.24297  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0855.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM256626316 
035 |a (NLM)26786747 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Rossini, Emanuele  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Proton solvation in protic and aprotic solvents 
264 1 |c 2016 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 12.08.2016 
500 |a Date Revised 11.04.2016 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a ErratumIn: J Comput Chem. 2016 Sep 5;37(23):2163-4. - PMID 27452186 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 
520 |a Protonation pattern strongly affects the properties of molecular systems. To determine protonation equilibria, proton solvation free energy, which is a central quantity in solution chemistry, needs to be known. In this study, proton affinities (PAs), electrostatic energies of solvation, and pKA values were computed in protic and aprotic solvents. The proton solvation energy in acetonitrile (MeCN), methanol (MeOH), water, and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) was determined from computed and measured pKA values for a specially selected set of organic compounds. pKA values were computed with high accuracy using a combination of quantum chemical and electrostatic approaches. Quantum chemical density functional theory computations were performed evaluating PA in the gas-phase. The electrostatic contributions of solvation were computed solving the Poisson equation. The computations yield proton solvation free energies with high accuracy, which are in MeCN, MeOH, water, and DMSO -255.1, -265.9, -266.3, and -266.4 kcal/mol, respectively, where the value for water is close to the consensus value of -265.9 kcal/mol. The pKA values of MeCN, MeOH, and DMSO in water correlates well with the corresponding proton solvation energies in these liquids, indicating that the solvated proton was attached to a single solvent molecule 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a density functional theory computations 
650 4 |a electrostatic energy computation 
650 4 |a pKA computation 
650 4 |a protic and aprotic solvents 
650 4 |a proton affinity 
650 4 |a proton solvation 
700 1 |a Knapp, Ernst-Walter  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of computational chemistry  |d 1984  |g 37(2016), 12 vom: 05. Mai, Seite 1082-91  |w (DE-627)NLM098138448  |x 1096-987X  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:37  |g year:2016  |g number:12  |g day:05  |g month:05  |g pages:1082-91 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcc.24297  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 37  |j 2016  |e 12  |b 05  |c 05  |h 1082-91