Role of genomics and transcriptomics in selection of reintroduction source populations

© 2016 Society for Conservation Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology. - 1999. - 30(2016), 5 vom: 18. Okt., Seite 1010-8
1. Verfasser: He, Xiaoping (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Johansson, Mattias L, Heath, Daniel D
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article SNP acclimation aclimatación adaptación adaptation biología de la reintroducción conservation genomics diversidad genética estrés mehr... genetic diversity genómica de la conservación reintroduction biology stress
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM256358605
003 DE-627
005 20231224180452.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2016 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/cobi.12674  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0854.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM256358605 
035 |a (NLM)26756292 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a He, Xiaoping  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Role of genomics and transcriptomics in selection of reintroduction source populations 
264 1 |c 2016 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 04.01.2018 
500 |a Date Revised 02.12.2018 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2016 Society for Conservation Biology. 
520 |a The use and importance of reintroduction as a conservation tool to return a species to its historical range from which it has been extirpated will increase as climate change and human development accelerate habitat loss and population extinctions. Although the number of reintroduction attempts has increased rapidly over the past 2 decades, the success rate is generally low. As a result of population differences in fitness-related traits and divergent responses to environmental stresses, population performance upon reintroduction is highly variable, and it is generally agreed that selecting an appropriate source population is a critical component of a successful reintroduction. Conservation genomics is an emerging field that addresses long-standing challenges in conservation, and the potential for using novel molecular genetic approaches to inform and improve conservation efforts is high. Because the successful establishment and persistence of reintroduced populations is highly dependent on the functional genetic variation and environmental stress tolerance of the source population, we propose the application of conservation genomics and transcriptomics to guide reintroduction practices. Specifically, we propose using genome-wide functional loci to estimate genetic variation of source populations. This estimate can then be used to predict the potential for adaptation. We also propose using transcriptional profiling to measure the expression response of fitness-related genes to environmental stresses as a proxy for acclimation (tolerance) capacity. Appropriate application of conservation genomics and transcriptomics has the potential to dramatically enhance reintroduction success in a time of rapidly declining biodiversity and accelerating environmental change 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a SNP 
650 4 |a acclimation 
650 4 |a aclimatación 
650 4 |a adaptación 
650 4 |a adaptation 
650 4 |a biología de la reintroducción 
650 4 |a conservation genomics 
650 4 |a diversidad genética 
650 4 |a estrés 
650 4 |a genetic diversity 
650 4 |a genómica de la conservación 
650 4 |a reintroduction biology 
650 4 |a stress 
700 1 |a Johansson, Mattias L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Heath, Daniel D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology  |d 1999  |g 30(2016), 5 vom: 18. Okt., Seite 1010-8  |w (DE-627)NLM098176803  |x 1523-1739  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:30  |g year:2016  |g number:5  |g day:18  |g month:10  |g pages:1010-8 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cobi.12674  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 30  |j 2016  |e 5  |b 18  |c 10  |h 1010-8