Silicon decreases both uptake and root-to-shoot translocation of manganese in rice

© The Author 2016. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 67(2016), 5 vom: 19. März, Seite 1535-44
1. Verfasser: Che, Jing (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yamaji, Naoki, Shao, Ji Feng, Ma, Jian Feng, Shen, Ren Fang
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 54Mn Mn toxicity Mn transporter Mn-Si complex root-to-shoot translocation silicon. Membrane Transport Proteins Plant Proteins mehr... Radioisotopes Manganese 42Z2K6ZL8P Silicon Z4152N8IUI
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520 |a Silicon (Si) is known to alleviate manganese (Mn) toxicity in a number of plant species; however, the mechanisms responsible for this effect are poorly understood. Here, we investigated the interaction between Si and Mn in rice (Oryza sativa) by using a mutant defective in Si uptake. Silicon alleviated Mn toxicity in the wild-type (WT) rice, but not in the mutant exposed to high Mn. The Mn concentration in the shoots was decreased, but that in the roots was increased by Si in the WT. In contrast, the Mn concentration in the roots and shoots was unaffected by Si in the mutant. Furthermore, Si supply resulted in an increased Mn in the root cell sap, decreased Mn in the xylem sap in the WT, but these effects of Si were not observed in the mutant. A short-term labelling experiment with (54)Mn showed that the uptake of Mn was similar between plants with and without Si and between WT and the mutant. However, Si decreased root-to-shoot translocation of Mn in the WT, but not in the mutant. The expression of a Mn transporter gene for uptake, OsNramp5, was unaffected by a short exposure (<1 d) to Si, but down-regulated by relatively long-term exposure to Si in WT. In contrast, the expression of OsNramp5 was unaffected by Si in the mutant. These results indicated that Si-decreased Mn accumulation results from both Si-decreased root-to-shoot translocation of Mn, probably by the formation of Mn-Si complex in root cells, and uptake by down-regulating Mn transporter gene 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a 54Mn 
650 4 |a Mn toxicity 
650 4 |a Mn transporter 
650 4 |a Mn-Si complex 
650 4 |a root-to-shoot translocation 
650 4 |a silicon. 
650 7 |a Membrane Transport Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Radioisotopes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Manganese  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 42Z2K6ZL8P  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Silicon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Z4152N8IUI  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Yamaji, Naoki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shao, Ji Feng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ma, Jian Feng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shen, Ren Fang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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