The plant GABA signaling downregulates horizontal transfer of the Agrobacterium tumefaciens virulence plasmid

© 2015 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2015 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 210(2016), 3 vom: 30. Mai, Seite 974-83
1. Verfasser: Lang, Julien (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Gonzalez-Mula, Almudena, Taconnat, Ludivine, Clement, Gilles, Faure, Denis
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Agrobacterium tumefaciens Arabidopsis thaliana gamma-aminobutyrate (GABA) lactonase plant pathogen plant tumor quorum sensing (QS) gamma-Aminobutyric Acid 56-12-2
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520 |a In the tumor-inducing (Ti) Agrobacterium tumefaciens, quorum sensing activates the horizontal transfer of the virulent Ti plasmid. In pure culture, this process can be impaired by the A. tumefaciens BlcC lactonase, whose expression is induced by gamma-aminobutyrate (GABA). It was therefore hypothesized that host GABA content might modulate quorum sensing and virulence gene dissemination during A. tumefaciens infection. We examined GABA metabolism and transport in Arabidopsis thaliana tumors combining transcriptomic, metabolomic and histological approaches. In addition, using genetically modified plants and bacteria, we evaluated the impact of plant host GABA content on Ti plasmid dissemination. The results showed that GABA and free proline, which acts as an antagonist of GABA uptake in A. tumefaciens, accumulated in wild-type tumors relative to uninfected plant tissues. Moreover, comparisons of tumors induced on Col-0 and her1 plants showed that the increase in the plant GABA : proline ratio was associated with both the upregulated expression of the blcC gene and the decreased dissemination of Ti plasmid in tumor-colonizing A. tumefaciens populations. This work demonstrates experimentally that the variation in the GABA content in plant tumors can interfere with the dissemination of A. tumefaciens Ti plasmids, and therefore highlights plant GABA content as an important trait in the struggle against pathogenic bacteria 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Agrobacterium tumefaciens 
650 4 |a Arabidopsis thaliana 
650 4 |a gamma-aminobutyrate (GABA) 
650 4 |a lactonase 
650 4 |a plant pathogen 
650 4 |a plant tumor 
650 4 |a quorum sensing (QS) 
650 7 |a gamma-Aminobutyric Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 56-12-2  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Gonzalez-Mula, Almudena  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Taconnat, Ludivine  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Clement, Gilles  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Faure, Denis  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:210  |g year:2016  |g number:3  |g day:30  |g month:05  |g pages:974-83 
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