Platelet indices in dogs with Babesia rossi infection

© 2015 American Society for Veterinary Clinical Pathology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Veterinary clinical pathology. - 1975. - 44(2015), 4 vom: 07. Dez., Seite 493-7
1. Verfasser: Goddard, Amelia (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Leisewitz, Andrew L, Kristensen, Annemarie T, Schoeman, Johan P
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Veterinary clinical pathology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ADVIA 2120 babesiosis mean platelet volume platelet activation thrombocytopenia
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245 1 0 |a Platelet indices in dogs with Babesia rossi infection 
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500 |a Date Completed 24.10.2016 
500 |a Date Revised 30.12.2016 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2015 American Society for Veterinary Clinical Pathology. 
520 |a BACKGROUND: Thrombocytopenia without clinical bleeding is a consistent finding in virulent canine babesiosis 
520 |a OBJECTIVES: The purpose of the study was to investigate the platelet index phenotype in Babesia rossi-infected dogs and the association with disease outcome. We hypothesized that an increased proportion of large, activated platelets would be present 
520 |a METHODS: Ninety-six infected and 15 control dogs were included. Babesia-infected dogs were further divided into survivors and nonsurvivors. Platelet count, mean platelet volume (MPV), platelet volume distribution width (PDW), plateletcrit (PCT), mean platelet mass (MPM), mean platelet component concentration (MPC), and platelet component distribution width (PCDW) were measured at presentation, and at 24 and 48 hours in admitted survivors 
520 |a RESULTS: Mortality rate was 13% (12/96). At presentation, compared to controls, PLT and PCT were significantly decreased in survivors and nonsurvivors (P < .001 for both). Mean platelet volume was significantly increased in survivors and nonsurvivors compared to the controls (P < .001 for both); however, MPM was only significantly increased in the survivors (P < .001). There were no differences between the survivors and nonsurvivors for any of the indices at presentation. Platelet count and PCT were significantly increased at 24 and 48 hours, and MPC significantly increased at 24 hours for admitted survivors compared to the values at presentation 
520 |a CONCLUSION: Large, activated platelets were significantly increased and may play a role in the lack of a bleeding phenotype, despite severe thrombocytopenia, in canine babesiosis 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a ADVIA 2120 
650 4 |a babesiosis 
650 4 |a mean platelet volume 
650 4 |a platelet activation 
650 4 |a thrombocytopenia 
700 1 |a Leisewitz, Andrew L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kristensen, Annemarie T  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schoeman, Johan P  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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