Transcriptomics and physiological analyses reveal co-ordinated alteration of metabolic pathways in Jatropha curcas drought tolerance

© The Author 2015. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 67(2016), 3 vom: 24. Feb., Seite 845-60
1. Verfasser: Sapeta, Helena (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lourenço, Tiago, Lorenz, Stefan, Grumaz, Christian, Kirstahler, Philipp, Barros, Pedro M, Costa, Joaquim Miguel, Sohn, Kai, Oliveira, M Margarida
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Chlorophylls Jatropha curcas RNA-Seq gene profiling leaf and root leaf gas exchange morphology progressive drought mehr... purging nut water stress–recovery cycle. Gases Photosystem II Protein Complex Water 059QF0KO0R Chlorophyll 1406-65-1 chlorophyll b 5712ZB110R Starch 9005-25-8 Galactose X2RN3Q8DNE Chlorophyll A YF5Q9EJC8Y
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245 1 0 |a Transcriptomics and physiological analyses reveal co-ordinated alteration of metabolic pathways in Jatropha curcas drought tolerance 
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500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © The Author 2015. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com. 
520 |a Jatropha curcas, a multipurpose plant attracting a great deal of attention due to its high oil content and quality for biofuel, is recognized as a drought-tolerant species. However, this drought tolerance is still poorly characterized. This study aims to contribute to uncover the molecular background of this tolerance, using a combined approach of transcriptional profiling and morphophysiological characterization during a period of water-withholding (49 d) followed by rewatering (7 d). Morphophysiological measurements showed that J. curcas plants present different adaptation strategies to withstand moderate and severe drought. Therefore, RNA sequencing was performed for samples collected under moderate and severe stress followed by rewatering, for both roots and leaves. Jatropha curcas transcriptomic analysis revealed shoot- and root-specific adaptations across all investigated conditions, except under severe stress, when the dramatic transcriptomic reorganization at the root and shoot level surpassed organ specificity. These changes in gene expression were clearly shown by the down-regulation of genes involved in growth and water uptake, and up-regulation of genes related to osmotic adjustments and cellular homeostasis. However, organ-specific gene variations were also detected, such as strong up-regulation of abscisic acid synthesis in roots under moderate stress and of chlorophyll metabolism in leaves under severe stress. Functional validation further corroborated the differential expression of genes coding for enzymes involved in chlorophyll metabolism, which correlates with the metabolite content of this pathway 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Chlorophylls 
650 4 |a Jatropha curcas 
650 4 |a RNA-Seq 
650 4 |a gene profiling 
650 4 |a leaf and root 
650 4 |a leaf gas exchange 
650 4 |a morphology 
650 4 |a progressive drought 
650 4 |a purging nut 
650 4 |a water stress–recovery cycle. 
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650 7 |a Galactose  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a X2RN3Q8DNE  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chlorophyll A  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Lourenço, Tiago  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lorenz, Stefan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Grumaz, Christian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kirstahler, Philipp  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Barros, Pedro M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Costa, Joaquim Miguel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sohn, Kai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Oliveira, M Margarida  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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