Changes in microbial dynamics during vermicomposting of fresh and composted sewage sludge

Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 48(2016) vom: 01. Feb., Seite 409-417
1. Verfasser: Villar, Iria (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Alves, David, Pérez-Díaz, Domingo, Mato, Salustiano
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Earthworm Enzyme activities Microbial community Organic waste PLFAs Stability Fatty Acids Phospholipids mehr... Sewage Soil Waste Water Phosphorus 27YLU75U4W Carbon 7440-44-0 Alkaline Phosphatase EC 3.1.3.1 Cellulase EC 3.2.1.4
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Municipal sewage sludge is a waste with high organic load generated in large quantities that can be treated by biodegradation techniques to reduce its risk to the environment. This research studies vermicomposting and vermicomposting after composting of sewage sludge with the earthworm specie Eisenia andrei. In order to determine the effect that earthworms cause on the microbial dynamics depending on the treatment, the structure and activity of the microbial community was assessed using phospholipid fatty acid analysis and enzyme activities, during 112days of vermicomposting of fresh and composted sewage sludge, with and without earthworms. The presence of earthworms significantly reduced microbial biomass and all microbial groups (Gram+ bacteria, Gram- bacteria and fungi), as well as cellulase and alkaline phosphatase activities. Combined composting-vermicomposting treatment showed a lesser development of earthworms, higher bacterial and fungal biomass than vermicomposting treatment and greater differences, compared with the control without earthworms, in cellulase, β-glucosidase, alkaline and acid phosphatase. Both treatments were suitable for the stabilization of municipal sewage sludge and the combined composting-vermicomposting treatment can be a viable process for maturation of fresh compost
Beschreibung:Date Completed 12.10.2016
Date Revised 07.12.2022
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1879-2456
DOI:10.1016/j.wasman.2015.10.011