Kinetic and thermodynamic characterization of C-N bond rotation by N-methylacetohydroxamic acid in aqueous media

Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC. - 1985. - 54(2016), 1 vom: 19. Jan., Seite 46-50
1. Verfasser: Sippl, Stefanie P (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: White, Paul B, Fry, Charles G, Volk, Sarah E, Ye, Lingxiao, Schenck, Heather L
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC
Schlagworte:Journal Article 1H Arrhenius analysis EXSY NMR hydroxamic acids rotational barrier variable temperature
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Hydroxamic acids (HAs) perform tasks in medicine and industry that require bidentate metal binding. The two favored conformations of HAs are related by rotation around the C(=O)-N bond. The conformations are unequal in stability. Recently, we reported that the most stable conformation of a small secondary HA in water places the oxygen atoms anti to one another. The barrier to C-N bond rotation may therefore modulate metal binding by secondary HAs in aqueous media. We have now determined the activation barrier to C-N rotation from major to minor conformation of a small secondary HA in D2O to be 67.3 kJ/mol. The HA rotational barrier scales with solvent polarity, as is observed in amides, although the HA barrier is less than that of a comparable tertiary amide in aqueous solution. Successful design of new secondary HAs to perform specific tasks requires solid understanding of rules governing HA structural behavior. Results from this work provide a more complete foundation for HA design efforts
Beschreibung:Date Completed 08.04.2016
Date Revised 18.12.2015
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1097-458X
DOI:10.1002/mrc.4318