Aggravated phosphorus limitation on biomass production under increasing nitrogen loading : a meta-analysis

© 2015 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 22(2016), 2 vom: 15. Feb., Seite 934-43
1. Verfasser: Li, Yong (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Niu, Shuli, Yu, Guirui
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Meta-Analysis Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't P limitation aboveground biomass production belowground biomass production global synthesis plant N concentration plant P concentration terrestrial ecosystem mehr... Fertilizers Soil Phosphorus 27YLU75U4W Nitrogen N762921K75
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520 |a Nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P), either individually or in combination, have been demonstrated to limit biomass production in terrestrial ecosystems. Field studies have been extensively synthesized to assess global patterns of N impacts on terrestrial ecosystem processes. However, to our knowledge, no synthesis has been done so far to reveal global patterns of P impacts on terrestrial ecosystems, especially under different nitrogen (N) levels. Here, we conducted a meta-analysis of impacts of P addition, either alone or with N addition, on aboveground (AGB) and belowground biomass production (BGB), plant and soil P concentrations, and N : P ratio in terrestrial ecosystems. Overall, our meta-analysis quantitatively confirmed existing notions: (i) colimitation of N and P on biomass production and (ii) more P limitation in tropical forest than other ecosystems. More importantly, our analysis revealed new findings: (i) P limitation on biomass production was aggravated by N enrichment and (ii) plant P concentration was a better indicator of P limitation than soil P availability. Specifically, P addition increased AGB and BGB by 34% and 13%, respectively. The effect size of P addition on biomass production was larger in tropical forest than grassland, wetland, and tundra and varied with P fertilizer forms, P addition rates, or experimental durations. The P-induced increase in biomass production and plant P concentration was larger under elevated than ambient N. Our findings suggest that the global limitation of P on biomass production will become severer under increasing N fertilizer and deposition in the future 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Meta-Analysis 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a P limitation 
650 4 |a aboveground biomass production 
650 4 |a belowground biomass production 
650 4 |a global synthesis 
650 4 |a plant N concentration 
650 4 |a plant P concentration 
650 4 |a terrestrial ecosystem 
650 7 |a Fertilizers  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphorus  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 27YLU75U4W  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Niu, Shuli  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yu, Guirui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Global change biology  |d 1999  |g 22(2016), 2 vom: 15. Feb., Seite 934-43  |w (DE-627)NLM098239996  |x 1365-2486  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:22  |g year:2016  |g number:2  |g day:15  |g month:02  |g pages:934-43 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.13125  |3 Volltext 
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