Plasticity-Related PKMζ Signaling in the Insular Cortex Is Involved in the Modulation of Neuropathic Pain after Nerve Injury

The insular cortex (IC) is associated with important functions linked with pain and emotions. According to recent reports, neural plasticity in the brain including the IC can be induced by nerve injury and may contribute to chronic pain. Continuous active kinase, protein kinase Mζ (PKMζ), has been k...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neural plasticity. - 1998. - 2015(2015) vom: 17., Seite 601767
1. Verfasser: Han, Jeongsoo (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kwon, Minjee, Cha, Myeounghoon, Tanioka, Motomasa, Hong, Seong-Karp, Bai, Sun Joon, Lee, Bae Hwan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Neural plasticity
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Antigens, Nuclear Cell-Penetrating Peptides Early Growth Response Protein 1 Egr1 protein, rat Glucose Transporter Type 2 Lipopeptides Nerve Tissue Proteins Rbfox3 protein, rat mehr... Receptors, AMPA Slc2a2 protein, mouse zeta-inhibitory peptide Protein Kinase C EC 2.7.11.13 protein kinase M zeta, rat glutamate receptor ionotropic, AMPA 1 TFZ3H25BS1
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520 |a The insular cortex (IC) is associated with important functions linked with pain and emotions. According to recent reports, neural plasticity in the brain including the IC can be induced by nerve injury and may contribute to chronic pain. Continuous active kinase, protein kinase Mζ (PKMζ), has been known to maintain the long-term potentiation. This study was conducted to determine the role of PKMζ in the IC, which may be involved in the modulation of neuropathic pain. Mechanical allodynia test and immunohistochemistry (IHC) of zif268, an activity-dependent transcription factor required for neuronal plasticity, were performed after nerve injury. After ζ-pseudosubstrate inhibitory peptide (ZIP, a selective inhibitor of PKMζ) injection, mechanical allodynia test and immunoblotting of PKMζ, phospho-PKMζ (p-PKMζ), and GluR1 and GluR2 were observed. IHC demonstrated that zif268 expression significantly increased in the IC after nerve injury. Mechanical allodynia was significantly decreased by ZIP microinjection into the IC. The analgesic effect lasted for 12 hours. Moreover, the levels of GluR1, GluR2, and p-PKMζ were decreased after ZIP microinjection. These results suggest that peripheral nerve injury induces neural plasticity related to PKMζ and that ZIP has potential applications for relieving chronic pain 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Antigens, Nuclear  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cell-Penetrating Peptides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Early Growth Response Protein 1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Egr1 protein, rat  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Glucose Transporter Type 2  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lipopeptides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nerve Tissue Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Rbfox3 protein, rat  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Receptors, AMPA  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Slc2a2 protein, mouse  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a zeta-inhibitory peptide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Protein Kinase C  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.7.11.13  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a protein kinase M zeta, rat  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.7.11.13  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a glutamate receptor ionotropic, AMPA 1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a TFZ3H25BS1  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Kwon, Minjee  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cha, Myeounghoon  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tanioka, Motomasa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hong, Seong-Karp  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bai, Sun Joon  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee, Bae Hwan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:2015  |g year:2015  |g day:17  |g pages:601767 
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